A Perspective on Plasma Spray Technology

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• 作者：Armelle Vardelle (1)
  Christian Moreau (2)
  Nickolas J. Themelis (3)
  Christophe Chazelas (1)
  
  1. University of Limoges ; Limoges ; France
  2. Concordia University ; Montreal ; Canada
  3. Columbia University ; New York ; NY ; USA
  
• 关键词：Surface engineering ; Plasma spraying ; Plasma spray torch ; Splat formation ; Suspension and solution plasma spraying ; Very low pressure plasma spraying ; Sustainable manufacturing
• 刊名：Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：May 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：35
• 期：3
• 页码：491-509
• 全文大小：1,293 KB
• 参考文献：1. Tucker RC (ed) (2013) ASM handbook, volume 5A: thermal spray technology. ASM International
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• 刊物类别：Physics and Astronomy
• 刊物主题：Physics
  Mechanics
  Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  Mechanical Engineering
  Inorganic Chemistry
  Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions and Hadrons
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1572-8986

文摘

Plasma spraying is often assumed to be a mature technology in which all the important phenomena have been observed and described adequately. However, the intricate interactions between the electrically conducting fluid and electromagnetic, thermal and acoustics phenomena that affect the operation of the plasma torch are not fully understood as yet. Also, variants of the plasma spray process are emerging and raise new scientific questions. These technologies include the spraying of liquid feedstock in the form of submicrometric particles or chemical precursors in a solvent and, coatings formed by vapor condensation onto the substrate. These relatively novel techniques make possible the production of thinner coatings than in air plasma spraying with a fine and even nanostructured microstructure. This paper attempts to define some of the current important issues and research priorities in the plasma spray field.