Which need characteristics influence healthcare service utilization in home care arrangements in Germany?
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  • 作者:Lena Dorin (7) (8)
    Suzi C Turner (9)
    Lea Beckmann (7) (8)
    J枚rg gro脽e Schlarmann (7) (8)
    Andreas Faatz (10)
    Sabine Metzing (7) (8)
    Andreas B眉scher (11) (8)

    7. Graduate School Family Health in the Lifecourse
    ; Faculty of Business Administration and Social Sciences ; University of Applied Sciences Osnabr眉ck ; Caprivistra脽e 30a ; 49076 ; Osnabr眉ck ; Germany
    8. Department of Nursing Science
    ; Witten/Herdecke University ; Stockumer Str. 10 ; 58453 ; Witten ; Germany
    9. Master of Public Health in Epidemiology Student
    ; Georgia Southern University ; 1332 Southern Dr ; Statesboro ; GA ; 30460 ; USA
    10. Quantitative Methods
    ; Faculty of Business Administration and Social Sciences ; University of Applied Sciences Osnabr眉ck ; Caprivistra脽e 30a ; 49076 ; Osnabr眉ck ; Germany
    11. Nursing Science
    ; Faculty of Business Administration and Social Sciences ; German Network for Quality Development in Nursing (DNQP) ; University of Applied Sciences Osnabr眉ck ; Caprivistra脽e 30a ; 49076 ; Osnabr眉ck ; Germany
  • 关键词:Service utilization ; Long ; term care ; Home care arrangements ; Needs ; Elderly ; Family caregivers ; Family caregiving ; Long ; term care services
  • 刊名:BMC Health Services Research
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:14
  • 期:1
  • 全文大小:256 KB
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    29. The pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6963/14/233/prepub
  • 刊物主题:Public Health; Health Administration; Health Informatics; Nursing Management/Nursing Research;
  • 出版者:BioMed Central
  • ISSN:1472-6963
文摘
Background We see a growing number of older adults receiving long-term care in industrialized countries. The Healthcare Utilization Model by Andersen suggests that individual need characteristics influence utilization. The purpose of this study is to analyze correlations between need characteristics and service utilization in home care arrangements. Methods 1,152 respondents answered the questionnaire regarding their integration of services in their current and future care arrangements. Care recipients with high long-term care needs answered the questionnaire on their own, the family caregiver assisted the care recipient in answering the questions, or the family caregiver responded to the questionnaire on behalf of the care recipient. They were asked to rank specific needs according to their situation. We used descriptive statistics and regression analysis. Results Respondents are widely informed about services. Nursing services and counseling are the most used services. Short-term care and guidance and training have a high potential for future use. Day care, self-help groups, and mobile services were the most frequently rejected services in our survey. Women use more services than men and with rising age utilization increases. Long waiting times and bad health of the primary caregiver increases the chance of integrating services into the home care arrangements. Conclusion The primary family caregiver has a high impact on service utilization. This indicates that the whole family should be approached when offering services. Professionals should react upon the specific needs of care dependents and their families.

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