Magnetic resonance imaging of traumatic brain injury: a pictorial review

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• 作者：Christopher Aquino (1)
  Sean Woolen (2)
  Scott D. Steenburg (2) (3)
  
  1. Department of Diagnostic Imaging ; Kaiser Permanente San Diego Medical Center ; San Diego ; CA ; USA
  2. Division of Emergency Radiology ; Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences ; Indiana University School of Medicine ; Indianapolis ; IN ; USA
  3. Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences ; Indiana University Health Methodist Hospital ; 1701 N. Senate Blvd ; Room AG-176 ; Indianapolis ; IN ; 46202 ; USA
  
• 关键词：Traumatic brain injury ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Intracranial hemorrhage
• 刊名：Emergency Radiology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：22
• 期：1
• 页码：65-78
• 全文大小：8,384 KB
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• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Imaging and Radiology
  Emergency Medicine
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1438-1435

文摘

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant source of major morbidity and mortality in blunt trauma patients. Computed tomography (CT) is the primary imaging modality of choice for patients with potential brain injury in the acute setting, with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) playing a role in evaluating equivocal CT findings and may help with determining long-term prognosis and recovery. MRI is being utilized more commonly in the acute and subacute setting of TBI; therefore, radiologists should be familiar with the MRI appearance of the various manifestations of TBI. Here, we review the imaging of common intracranial injuries with illustrative cases comparing CT and MRI.