Integral Attack Against Bit-Oriented Block Ciphers

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• 关键词：Bit ; oriented block cipher ; Integral attack ; Meet ; in ; the ; middle ; Algebraic normal form ; PRESENT ; SIMON
• 刊名：Lecture Notes in Computer Science
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：9558
• 期：1
• 页码：102-118
• 全文大小：456 KB
• 参考文献：1.Albrecht, M.R., Driessen, B., Kavun, E.B., Leander, G., Paar, C., Yalçın, T.: Block ciphers – focus on the linear layer (feat. PRIDE ). In: Garay, J.A., Gennaro, R. (eds.) CRYPTO 2014, Part I. LNCS, vol. 8616, pp. 57–76. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
  2.Beaulieu, R., Shors, D., Smith, J., Treatman-Clark, S., Weeks, B., Wingers, L.: The SIMON and SPECK families of lightweight block ciphers. Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2013/404 (2013). http://​eprint.​iacr.​org/​
  3.Bogdanov, A.A., Knudsen, L.R., Leander, G., Paar, C., Poschmann, A., Robshaw, M., Seurin, Y., Vikkelsoe, C.: PRESENT: an ultra-lightweight block cipher. In: Paillier, P., Verbauwhede, I. (eds.) CHES 2007. LNCS, vol. 4727, pp. 450–466. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)CrossRef
  4.Borghoff, J., Canteaut, A., Güneysu, T., Kavun, E.B., Knezevic, M., Knudsen, L.R., Leander, G., Nikov, V., et al.: PRINCE – a low-latency block cipher for pervasive computing applications. In: Wang, X., Sako, K. (eds.) ASIACRYPT 2012. LNCS, vol. 7658, pp. 208–225. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)CrossRef
  5.Daemen, J., Knudsen, L.R., Rijmen, V.: The block cipher SQUARE. In: Biham, E. (ed.) FSE 1997. LNCS, vol. 1267, pp. 149–165. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)CrossRef
  6.Ferguson, N., Kelsey, J., Lucks, S., Schneier, B., Stay, M., Wagner, D., Whiting, D.L.: Improved cryptanalysis of Rijndael. In: Schneier, B. (ed.) FSE 2000. LNCS, vol. 1978, pp. 213–230. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)CrossRef
  7.Knudsen, L.R., Wagner, D.: Integral cryptanalysis. In: Daemen, J., Rijmen, V. (eds.) FSE 2002. LNCS, vol. 2365, pp. 112–127. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)CrossRef
  8.Sasaki, Y., Wang, L.: Comprehensive study of integral analysis on 22-round LBlock. In: Kwon, T., Lee, M.-K., Kwon, D. (eds.) ICISC 2012. LNCS, vol. 7839, pp. 156–169. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)CrossRef
  9.Sasaki, Y., Wang, L.: Meet-in-the-middle technique for integral attacks against feistel ciphers. In: Knudsen, L.R., Wu, H. (eds.) SAC 2012. LNCS, vol. 7707, pp. 234–251. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)CrossRef
  10.Todo, Y.: Structural evaluation by generalized integral property. In: Oswald, E., Fischlin, M. (eds.) EUROCRYPT 2015. LNCS, vol. 9056, pp. 287–314. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)
  11.Todo, Y., Aoki, K.: FFT key recovery for integral attack. In: Gritzalis, D., Kiayias, A., Askoxylakis, I. (eds.) CANS 2014. LNCS, vol. 8813, pp. 64–81. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
  12.Wu, S., Wang, M.: Integral attacks on reduced-round PRESENT. In: Qing, S., Zhou, J., Liu, D. (eds.) ICICS 2013. LNCS, vol. 8233, pp. 331–345. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)CrossRef
  13.Yap, H., Khoo, K., Poschmann, A., Henricksen, M.: EPCBC - a block cipher suitable for electronic product code encryption. In: Lin, D., Tsudik, G., Wang, X. (eds.) CANS 2011. LNCS, vol. 7092, pp. 76–97. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)CrossRef
  14.Z’aba, M.R., Raddum, H., Henricksen, M., Dawson, E.: Bit-pattern based integral attack. In: Nyberg, K. (ed.) FSE 2008. LNCS, vol. 5086, pp. 363–381. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)CrossRef
  15.Zhang, W., Bao, Z., Lin, D., Rijmen, V., Yang, B., Verbauwhede, I.: RECTANGLE: a bit-slice ultra-lightweight block cipher suitable for multiple platforms. Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2014/084 (2014). http://​eprint.​iacr.​org/​
  16.Zhang, W., Su, B., Wu, W., Feng, D., Wu, C.: Extending higher-order integral: an efficient unified algorithm of constructing integral distinguishers for block ciphers. In: Bao, F., Samarati, P., Zhou, J. (eds.) ACNS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7341, pp. 117–134. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)CrossRef
  
• 作者单位：Huiling Zhang (15) (16) (17)
  Wenling Wu (15) (16) (17)
  Yanfeng Wang (15) (16) (17)
  
  15. TCA Laboratory, SKLCS, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  16. State Key Laboratory of Cryptology, P.O.Box 5159, Beijing, 100878, China
  17. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
  
• 丛书名：Information Security and Cryptology - ICISC 2015
• ISBN：978-3-319-30840-1
• 刊物类别：Computer Science
• 刊物主题：Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
  Computer Communication Networks
  Software Engineering
  Data Encryption
  Database Management
  Computation by Abstract Devices
  Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1611-3349

文摘

Integral attack is an extremely important and extensively investigated cryptanalytic tool for symmetric-key primitives. In this paper, we improve the integral attack against bit-oriented ciphers. First, we propose the match-through-the-Sbox technique based on a specific property of the Sbox. Instead of computing the inverse of the Sbox in partial decryption, we independently calculate two Boolean functions which accept less input bits. The time complexity is thus reduced and the number of attacked rounds will be stretched. Second, we devise an easy-to-implement algorithm for construction of the integral distinguisher, which is then proved to be very effective for constructing lower order distinguishers. It shows SIMON 32, 48, 64, 96 and 128 has 13-, 14-, 17-, 21- and 25-round integral distinguisher, respectively, significantly improving the recent results from EUROCRYPT 2015. Finally, our techniques are applied to several ciphers. We attack one more round than the previous best integral attack for PRESENT and first evaluate the securities of SIMON family (except for SIMON 32) and RECTANGLE with integral attack.