Generation and Manipulation of Orbital Angular Momentum by All-Dielectric Metasurfaces

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• 作者：Yinghui Guo ; Lianshan Yan ; Wei Pan ; Bin Luo
• 关键词：Metamaterials ; Optical vortices ; Subwavelength structures ; Nanostructures
• 刊名：Plasmonics
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：11
• 期：1
• 页码：337-344
• 全文大小：7,370 KB
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• 作者单位：Yinghui Guo (1) (2) (3)
  Lianshan Yan (1)
  Wei Pan (1)
  Bin Luo (1)
  
  1. Center for Information Photonics & Communications, School of Information Science & Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, China
  2. State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Opticsand Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu, 610209, China
  3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Biotechnology
  Nanotechnology
  Biophysics and Biomedical Physics
  Biochemistry
  
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1557-1963

文摘

We propose the design of a planar dielectric metasurface to overcome the ohmic loss and discrete phase profile of metallic metasurfaces. The proposed metasurface is composed of annular subwavelength gratings, which can be taken regard as a space-variant Pancharatnam–Berry phase optical element. Consequently, the OAM-carrying beams with topological charge ℓ = ±2 is generated with the efficiency high up to 90 %. In addition, we demonstrate a method to produce fractional, quasi-focusing, and quasi-non-diffracting OAM-carrying beams by adopting appropriate width modulation of the annular gratings. The proposed metasurfaces offering superiorities in high efficiency, phase continuity, and manipulative diversity may have potential applications in integrated-photonics and optical communication system. Keywords Metamaterials Optical vortices Subwavelength structures Nanostructures