UV-enhanced acetone gas sensing of Co3O4-decorated ZnS nanorod gas sensors

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• 作者：Sunghoon Park ; Gun-Joo Sun ; Soohyun Kim ; Sangmin Lee…
• 关键词：ZnS ; nanorod ; sensor ; Co3O4 ; UV
• 刊名：Electronic Materials Letters
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：July 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：11
• 期：4
• 页码：572-579
• 全文大小：1,394 KB
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• 作者单位：Sunghoon Park (1)
  Gun-Joo Sun (1)
  Soohyun Kim (1)
  Sangmin Lee (2)
  Chongmu Lee (1)
  
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, 402-751, Korea
  2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, 402-751, Korea
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Condensed Matter Physics
  Electronics, Microelectronics and Instrumentation
  Optical and Electronic Materials
  Thermodynamics
  Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
  
• 出版者：The Korean Institute of Metals and Materials, co-published with Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：2093-6788

文摘

Co3O4-decorated ZnS nanorods were synthesized by the thermal evaporation of ZnS powders followed by a sol-gel process for Co3O4-decoration. The acetone gas sensing properties of multiple-networked pristine and Co3O4-decorated ZnS nanorod sensors were examined. The diameters of the Co3O4 nanoparticles ranged from 4 to 20 nm. The multiple networked pristine ZnS nanorods and Co3O4-decorated ZnS nanorod sensors showed responses of 156-64% and 198-,650% to 10-00 ppm of acetone at room temperature under UV illumination at 2.2 mW/cm2, respectively. The response and recovery times of the ZnS nanorod sensor at 500 ppm of acetone was reduced from 52 s to 26 s and from 192 s to 110 s, respectively, by Co3O4-decoration. The responses of the sensors exhibited strong dependence on the UV illumination intensity. The responses of the pristine ZnS nanorod and Co3O4-decorated ZnS nanorod sensors to 500 ppm of acetone at room temperature increased from 112 to 364% and from 132 to 1650%, respectively. This paper discusses the underlying mechanisms of the enhanced response of the ZnS nanorod sensor to acetone gas by Co3O4-decoration and UV irradiation.