Stellenwert der Revisions- und Tumorendoprothetik bei der Versorgung periprothetischer Frakturen der unteren Extremität

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：P. M. Prodinger ; N. Harrasser ; C. Suren ; F. Pohlig ; H. Mühlhofer…
• 关键词：Periprosthetic fracture ; Hip ; Knee ; Augmentation combinations ; Mega ; implants
• 刊名：Der Unfallchirurg
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：April 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：119
• 期：4
• 页码：295-306
• 全文大小：1,659 KB
• 参考文献：1.Abdel MP, Cottino U, Mabry TM (2015) Management of periprosthetic femoral fractures following total hip arthroplasty: a review. Int Orthop 39:2005–2010CrossRef PubMed
  2.Alden KJ, Duncan WH, Trousdale RT et al (2010) Intraoperative fracture during primary total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 468:90–95CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  3.Babis GC, Sakellariou VI, O’connor MI et al (2010) Proximal femoral allograft-prosthesis composites in revision hip replacement: a 12-year follow-up study. J Bone Joint Surg Br 92:349–355CrossRef PubMed
  4.Benazzo F, Formagnana M, Bargagliotti M et al (2015) Periprosthetic acetabular fractures. Int Orthop 39:1959–1963CrossRef PubMed
  5.Berry DJ (2003) Treatment of Vancouver B3 periprosthetic femur fractures with a fluted tapered stem. Clin Orthop Relat Res 417:224–231PubMed
  6.Burnett RS, Bourne RB (2004) Periprosthetic fractures of the tibia and patella in total knee arthroplasty. Instr Course Lect 53:217–235PubMed
  7.Chalidis BE, Tsiridis E, Tragas AA et al (2007) Management of periprosthetic patellar fractures. A systematic review of literature. Injury 38:714–724CrossRef PubMed
  8.Chen AF, Choi LE, Colman MW et al (2013) Primary versus secondary distal femoral arthroplasty for treatment of total knee arthroplasty periprosthetic femur fractures. J Arthroplasty 28:1580–1584CrossRef PubMed
  9.Chen F, Mont MA, Bachner RS (1994) Management of ipsilateral supracondylar femur fractures following total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 9:521–526CrossRef PubMed
  10.Cordeiro EN, Costa RC, Carazzato JG et al (1990) Periprosthetic fractures in patients with total knee arthroplasties. Clin Orthop Relat Res 252:182–189PubMed
  11.Culp RW, Schmidt RG, Hanks G et al (1987) Supracondylar fracture of the femur following prosthetic knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 222:212–222PubMed
  12.Davis CM 3rd, Berry DJ, Harmsen WS (2003) Cemented revision of failed uncemented femoral components of total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 85-A:1264–1269PubMed
  13.Dennis DA (2001) Periprosthetic fractures following total knee arthroplasty. Instr Course Lect 50:379–389PubMed
  14.Diehl P, Burgkart R, Klier T et al (2006) Periprosthetic fractures after total knee arthroplasty. Orthopade 35:961–970 (972–964)CrossRef PubMed
  15.Effenberger H, Imhof M, Richolt J et al (2004) Cement-free hip cups. Current status. Orthopade 33:733–750 (quiz 751)CrossRef PubMed
  16.Felix NA, Stuart MJ, Hanssen AD (1997) Periprosthetic fractures of the tibia associated with total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 345:113–124CrossRef PubMed
  17.Fink B (2014) Revision arthroplasty in periprosthetic fractures of the proximal femur. Oper Orthop Traumatol 26:455–468CrossRef PubMed
  18.Font-Vizcarra L, Fernandez-Valencia JA, Gallart X et al (2010) Cortical strut allograft as an adjunct to plate fixation for periprosthetic fractures of the femur. Hip Int 20:43–49PubMed
  19.Friedrich MJ, Schmolders J, Lob G et al (2015) Intercalary reconstruction for diaphyseal bone defects with a modular replacement system: Clinical results. Oper Orthop Traumatol 27:455–462CrossRef PubMed
  20.Goldberg VM, Figgie HE 3rd, Inglis AE (1988) Patellar fracture type and prognosis in condylar total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res 236:115–122
  21.Haidar SG, Goodwin MI (2005) Dynamic compression plate fixation for post-operative fractures around the tip of a hip prosthesis. Injury 36:417–423CrossRef PubMed
  22.Haidukewych GJ, Langford J, Liporace FA (2013) Revision for periprosthetic fractures of the hip and knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am 95:368–376PubMed
  23.Hanssen AD, Stuart MJ (2000) Treatment of periprosthetic tibial fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 380:91–98CrossRef PubMed
  24.Harrasser N, Jussen S, Banke IJ et al (2015) Antibacterial efficacy of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene with silver containing diamond-like surface layers. AMB Express 5:64CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  25.Hoffmann MF, Jones CB, Sietsema DL et al (2012) Outcome of periprosthetic distal femoral fractures following knee arthroplasty. Injury 43:1084–1089CrossRef PubMed
  26.Keating EM, Haas G, Meding JB (2003) Patella fracture after post total knee replacements. Clin Orthop Relat Res 416:93–97CrossRef PubMed
  27.Keeney JA (2013) Periprosthetic total knee arthroplasty fractures: revision arthroplasty technique. J Knee Surg 26:19–25CrossRef PubMed
  28.Kim KI, Egol KA, Hozack WJ et al (2006) Periprosthetic fractures after total knee arthroplasties. Clin Orthop Relat Res 446:167–175CrossRef PubMed
  29.Kumar A, Chambers I, Maistrelli G et al (2008) Management of periprosthetic fracture above total knee arthroplasty using intramedullary fibular allograft and plate fixation. J Arthroplasty 23:554–558CrossRef PubMed
  30.Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E et al (2007) Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg Am 89:780–785CrossRef PubMed
  31.Lindahl H, Garellick G, Regner H et al (2006) Three hundred and twenty-one periprosthetic femoral fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am 88:1215–1222CrossRef PubMed
  32.Lindahl H, Malchau H, Oden A et al (2006) Risk factors for failure after treatment of a periprosthetic fracture of the femur. J Bone Joint Surg Br 88:26–30CrossRef PubMed
  33.Maniar RN, Umlas ME, Rodriguez JA et al (1996) Supracondylar femoral fracture above a PFC posterior cruciate-substituting total knee arthroplasty treated with supracondylar nailing. A unique technical problem. J Arthroplasty 11:637–639CrossRef PubMed
  34.Mardian S, Wichlas F, Schaser KD et al (2012) Periprosthetic fractures around the knee: update on therapeutic algorithms for internal fixation and revision arthroplasty. Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech 79:297–306PubMed
  35.Mertl P, Philippot R, Rosset P et al (2011) Distal locking stem for revision femoral loosening and peri-prosthetic fractures. Int Orthop 35:275–282CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  36.Mihalko WM, Whiteside LA (2015) Stem pain after cementless revision total knee arthroplasty. J Surg Orthop Adv 24:137–139CrossRef PubMed
  37.Mittlmeier T, Stockle U, Perka C et al (2005) Periprosthetic fractures after total knee joint arthroplasty. Unfallchirurg 108:481–495 (quiz 496)CrossRef PubMed
  38.Parvizi J, Kim KI, Oliashirazi A et al (2006) Periprosthetic patellar fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res 446:161–166CrossRef PubMed
  39.Parvizi J, Sim FH (2004) Proximal femoral replacements with megaprostheses. Clin Orthop Relat Res 420:169–175CrossRef PubMed
  40.Peterson CA, Lewallen DG (1996) Periprosthetic fracture of the acetabulum after total hip arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 78:1206–1213PubMed
  41.Pires RE, De Toledo LPR, Labronici PJ et al (2014) Interprosthetic femoral fractures: proposed new classification system and treatment algorithm. Injury 5:2–6CrossRef
  42.Pulido L, Rachala SR, Cabanela ME (2011) Cementless acetabular revision: past, present, and future. Revision total hip arthroplasty: the acetabular side using cementless implants. Int Orthop 35:289–298CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  43.Rand JA, Coventry MB (1980) Stress fractures after total knee arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am 62:226–233PubMed
  44.Rao B, Kamal T (2012) Management of osteonecrosis of proximal tibia using trabecular osteonecrotic rods. J Clin Orthop Trauma 3:67–71CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  45.Ritter MA, Herbst SA, Keating EM et al (1996) Patellofemoral complications following total knee arthroplasty. Effect of a lateral release and sacrifice of the superior lateral geniculate artery. J Arthroplasty 11:368–372CrossRef PubMed
  46.Rorabeck CH, Taylor JW (1999) Classification of periprosthetic fractures complicating total knee arthroplasty. Orthop Clin North Am 30:209–214CrossRef PubMed
  47.Sharkey PF, Hozack WJ, Callaghan JJ et al (1999) Acetabular fracture associated with cementless acetabular component insertion: a report of 13 cases. J Arthroplasty 14:426–431CrossRef PubMed
  48.Steno B, Kokavec M, Necas L (2015) Acetabular revision arthroplasty using trabecular titanium implants. Int Orthop 39:389–395CrossRef PubMed
  49.Tyler WK, Healey JH, Morris CD et al (2009) Compress periprosthetic fractures: interface stability and ease of revision. Clin Orthop Relat Res 467:2800–2806CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  50.Windsor RE, Scuderi GR, Insall JN (1989) Patellar fractures in total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 4:63–67CrossRef
  51.Yoo JD, Kim NK (2015) Periprosthetic fractures following total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surg Relat Res 27:1–9CrossRef PubMed PubMedCentral
  
• 作者单位：P. M. Prodinger (1)
  N. Harrasser (1)
  C. Suren (1)
  F. Pohlig (1)
  H. Mühlhofer (1)
  J. Schauwecker (1)
  Prof. Dr. R. von Eisenhart-Rothe (1)
  
  1. Klinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie und Sportorthopädie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, München, Deutschland
  
• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Traumatic Surgery
  Medicine/Public Health, general
  Sports Medicine
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1433-044X

文摘

Periprosthetic fractures of hip and knee prostheses are gaining clinical significance due to the increasing numbers of of primary arthroplasties. Additionally, these fractures are often associated with poor bone quality or present in patients after multiple revision procedures and concomitant excessive bone defects precluding those patients to be adequately treated by conventional osteosynthesis. Revision implants provide a wide range of options for the treatment of these fractures in order to achieve good clinical results. In the acetabular region cavitary defects associated with periprosthetic fractures can be treated by the use of megacups. Extensive segmental defects and pelvic discontinuity necessitate the use of cups with additional iliac support or even customized implants. Proximal femoral fractures can usually be fixed with modular stems and diaphyseal anchorage. Periprosthetic knee joint fractures can be treated with revision implants with modular sleeves or augment-combinations allowing sufficient bridging of bony defects. Functional reconstruction or refixation of the extensor mechanism is of crucial importance.