Predictive value of SUV-based parameters derived from pre-treatment 18F-FLT PET/CT for short-term outcome with head and neck cancers
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  • 作者:Hiroshi Hoshikawa (1)
    Yuka Yamamoto (2)
    Terushige Mori (1)
    Takehito Kishino (1)
    Takashi Fukumura (1)
    Yasushi Samukawa (1)
    Nozomu Mori (1)
    Yoshihiro Nishiyama (2)
  • 关键词:FLT ; PET/CT ; Metabolic tumor volume ; Total lesion proliferation ; SUVpeak ; Prognosis
  • 刊名:Annals of Nuclear Medicine
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:28
  • 期:10
  • 页码:1020-1026
  • 全文大小:270 KB
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    15. Yamamoto Y, Nishiyama Y, Ishikawa S, Nakano J, Chang SS, Bandoh S, et al. Correlation of 18F-FLT and 18F-FDG uptake on PET with ki-67 immunohistochemistry in non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2007;34:1610-. Yamamoto (2)
    Terushige Mori (1)
    Takehito Kishino (1)
    Takashi Fukumura (1)
    Yasushi Samukawa (1)
    Nozomu Mori (1)
    Yoshihiro Nishiyama (2)

    1. Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, 1750-1, Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, Japan
    2. Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, Kagawa, Japan
  • ISSN:1864-6433
文摘
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the predictive potential of pre-treatment 3-deoxy-3-[18F]-fluorothymidine (FLT) uptake parameters for short-term outcome of primary head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC) patients. Patients and methods A total of 32 patients undergoing pre-treatment FLT positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) from May 2010 to May 2013 were evaluated. Semi-quantitative assessment was used to determine mean, peak and maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmean, SUVpeak and SUVmax), metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and total lesion proliferation (TLP). Clinicopathologic factors and PET/CT parameters were analyzed for their association with 2-year loco-regional control (LRC) and overall survival (OS). Results The mean (±?SD) SUVmean, SUVpeak, SUVmax, MTV and TLP were 5.97?±?3.16, 6.71?±?3.75, 10.05?±?5.37, 7.31?±?8.05 and 44.95?±?52.82, respectively. In univariate analyses, N category was associated with OS (P?=?0.037). Increased MTV ?3?ml was associated with decreased LRC and OS (P?P?=?0.009 and 0.015, respectively). Regarding SUVs, only the SUVpeak was associated with LRC and OS (P?=?0.035 and 0.049, respectively). Conclusions Pre-treatment MTV is the most useful parameter with FLT PET/CT. TLP and SUVpeak may also provide important prognostic information for patients with HNSCCs.

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