文摘
The electronic properties of the typical Heusler compound Co2FeAl with chalcogenide element doping were investigated by means of first principles calculations within the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) + Hubbard U parameter (U). The calculations indicate that, only when 25% of the number of Al atoms is substituted by the chalcogenide element, the chalcogenide element-doped Co2FeAl shows the half metallic properties. The Fermi energy (E F) of the 25% chalcogenide element-doped Co2FeAl is located in the middle of the gap of the minority states instead of around the top of the valence band as in Co2FeAl. Moreover, the band gap of 25% Te-doped Co2FeAl (0.80 eV) is wider than that of Co2FeAl (0.74 eV). These improved electronic structures will make 25% chalcogenide element-doped Co2FeAl more stable␣against temperature variation. Therefore, the expected excellent stability of the 25% chalcogenide element-doped Co2FeAl make it more suitable␣for spintronic applications than Co2FeAl. Keywords Co2FeAl chalcogenide element half-metallic