Multiscale morphological characterization of process induced heterogeneities in blended positive electrodes for lithium–ion batteries
详细信息 查看全文
- 作者：A. Etiemble ; N. Besnard ; A. Bonnin ; J. Adrien ; T. Douillard…
- 刊名：Journal of Materials Science
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：April 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：52
- 期：7
- 页码：3576-3596
- 全文大小：
- 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
- 刊物主题：Materials Science, general; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Polymer Sciences; Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials; Crystallography and Scattering Methods; Classical Mechanics;
- 出版者：Springer US
- ISSN：1573-4803
- 卷排序：52
文摘
The 3D morphology of LiNi1/3Mn1/3Co1/3O2 (NMC), LiFePO4 (LFP), and blended NMC/LFP electrodes envisioned for electric vehicles Li–ion batteries is characterized by both synchrotron X-ray tomography and FIB/SEM tomography. The size distribution of the active materials, the carbon phase and the pores, the specific surface area of the different solid phases, the concentration variations of the various phases through the total electrode thickness (X-ray tomography) or in smaller volumes (FIB/SEM tomography) are quantified. Results are assessed in relationship with the electrode composition and with their typical slurry rheological properties. Several heterogeneities are evidenced as the fingerprint of phenomena associated with the different processing steps of the electrodes.