Online Weight Balancing on the Unit Circle
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  • 作者:Hiroshi Fujiwara (16)
    Takahiro Seki (17)
    Toshihiro Fujito (16)
  • 刊名:Lecture Notes in Computer Science
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:1
  • 期:1
  • 页码:65-76
  • 全文大小:474 KB
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  • 作者单位:Hiroshi Fujiwara (16)
    Takahiro Seki (17)
    Toshihiro Fujito (16)

    16. Toyohashi University of Technology, Toyohashi, Japan
    17. Computron Co. Ltd., Maebashi-shi, Japan
  • ISSN:1611-3349
文摘
We consider a problem as follows: Given unit weights arriving in an online manner with the total cardinality unknown, upon each arrival we decide where to place it on the unit circle in \(\mathbb {R}^{2}\) . The objective is to set the center of mass of the placed weights as close to the origin as possible. We apply competitive analysis defining the competitive difference as a performance measure. We first present an optimal strategy for placing unit weights which achieves a competitive difference of \(\frac{1}{5}\) . We next consider a variant in which the destination of each weight must be chosen from a set of positions that equally divide the unit circle. We give a simple strategy whose competitive difference is 0.35. Moreover, in the offline setting, several conditions for the center of mass to lie at the origin are derived.

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