Wavelet-based multifractal analysis of earthquakes temporal distribution in Mammoth Mountain volcano, Mono County, Eastern California
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  • 作者:Ahmad Zamani (1)
    Amir Pirouz Kolahi Azar (1)
    Ali Akbar Safavi (2)
  • 关键词:seismic hazards ; natural disasters ; earthquake swarm ; volcano ; tectonic seismicity ; wavelet transform
  • 刊名:Acta Geophysica
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:June 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:62
  • 期:3
  • 页码:585-607
  • 全文大小:4,786 KB
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  • 作者单位:Ahmad Zamani (1)
    Amir Pirouz Kolahi Azar (1)
    Ali Akbar Safavi (2)

    1. Department of Earth Sciences, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
    2. School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
  • ISSN:1895-7455
文摘
This paper presents a wavelet-based multifractal approach to characterize the statistical properties of temporal distribution of the 1982-012 seismic activity in Mammoth Mountain volcano. The fractal analysis of time-occurrence series of seismicity has been carried out in relation to seismic swarm in association with magmatic intrusion happening beneath the volcano on 4 May 1989. We used the wavelet transform modulus maxima based multifractal formalism to get the multifractal characteristics of seismicity before, during, and after the unrest. The results revealed that the earthquake sequences across the study area show time-scaling features. It is clearly perceived that the multifractal characteristics are not constant in different periods and there are differences among the seismicity sequences. The attributes of singularity spectrum have been utilized to determine the complexity of seismicity for each period. Findings show that the temporal distribution of earthquakes for swarm period was simpler with respect to pre- and post-swarm periods.

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