3He-free neutron detectors and their applications

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• 作者：F. Sacchetti (1)
  N. Colonna (2)
  R. Faccini (3)
  B. Guerard (4)
  R. Hall-Wilton (5)
  F. Murtas (6)
  C. Petrillo (1)
  A. Pietropaolo (7)
  N. Rhodes (8)
  L. Quintieri (9)
  M. Tardocchi (10)
  P. Valente (3)
  
  1. Dipartimento di Fisica ; Universit脿 di Perugia ; Via A. Pascoli ; I-06123 ; Perugia ; Italy
  2. Sezione di Bari ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare ; I-70126 ; Bari ; Italy
  3. Dipartimento di Fisica ; Universit脿 di Roma Sapienza and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare ; Sezione di Roma Sapienza ; I-00195 ; Roma ; Italy
  4. Institut Laue Langevin ; F-38042 ; Grenoble ; France
  5. European Spallation Source ESS AB ; SE-22100 ; Lund ; Sweden
  6. Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati ; Via Enrico Fermi 40 ; I-00044 Frascati ; Roma ; Italy
  7. Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie ; l鈥檈nergia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile ; Centro Ricerche Frascati ; Via Enrico Fermi 45 ; I-00044 Frascati ; Roma ; Italy
  8. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory ; ISIS Facility ; Didcot ; OX11 0QX ; Oxon ; England ; UK
  9. Agenzia nazionale per le nuove tecnologie ; l鈥檈nergia e lo sviluppo economico sostenibile ; Istituto Nazionale di Metrologia delle Radiazioni Ionizzanti ; Centro Ricerche Casaccia ; Via Anguillarese 301 ; I-00123 ; Roma ; Italy
  10. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche ; Istituto di Fisica del Plasma ; Via R. Cozzi 53 ; I-20125 ; Milano ; Italy
  
• 刊名：The European Physical Journal Plus
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：March 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：130
• 期：3
• 全文大小：1,761 KB
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• 刊物类别：Physics and Astronomy
• 刊物主题：Condensed Matter Physics
  Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity
  Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics
  Applied and Technical Physics
  Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：2190-5444

文摘

The shortage of 3He isotope to be used as optimum neutron absorber in various neutron detection applications is considered. Here we present some general requirements in different applications to introduce more specialized papers which describe recent progresses. Considering that the neutron detection is important in a very wide range of applications we cannot be exhaustive but we describe the most relevant applications which are expected to be important in the next decades.