Valuing Trees in a Changing Cultural Landscape: A Case Study from Northwestern Greece

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• 作者：Kalliopi Stara (1)
  Rigas Tsiakiris (1)
  Jennifer L. G. Wong (2)
  
  1. Laboratory of Ecology ; Department of Biological Applications and Technology ; University of Ioannina ; University Campus ; Ioannina ; 45110 ; Greece
  2. Wild Resources Limited ; Robinson Building ; Deiniol Road ; Bangor ; Gwynedd ; LL57 4BZ ; UK
  
• 关键词：Ethnobotany ; Traditional ecological knowledge ; Biocultural diversity ; Northern Pindos National Park/ Greece ; Mediterranean mountains
• 刊名：Human Ecology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：43
• 期：1
• 页码：153-167
• 全文大小：1,456 KB
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• 刊物类别：Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
• 刊物主题：Social Sciences
  Anthropology
  Sociology
  Environmental Management
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1572-9915

文摘

This paper explores the changing relationship between society and the environment, taking as a proxy the local valuation of trees in Zagori, NW Greece. We used voucher specimens and asked informants to score perceived value for selected tree species and list associations with the trees. The 4,511 responses were sorted into broad categories. Utilitarian values dominated responses although intangible values were a constant feature. In species that were culturally dominant in the past the change in utilitarian values has been dramatic. Younger informants failed to identify common tree species and were generally unaware of values attached to trees by previous generations. Some species remain highly valued but now more for their intangible significance. We argue that simple tools to record the valuation of trees are useful in exploring the relationship between people and the landscape they inhabit.