Measuring the spectra of high-energy cosmic-ray particles in the PAMELA experiment

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• 作者：A. V. Karelin (1)
  O. Adriani (4)
  G. C. Barbarino (5)
  G. A. Bazilevskaya (2)
  R. Bellotti (6)
  M. Boezio (7)
  E. A. Bogomolov (3)
  L. Bonechi (4)
  M. Bongi (4)
  V. Bonvicini (7)
  S. Bottai (4)
  A. Bruno (6)
  A. Vacchi (7)
  E. Vannuccini (4)
  G. I. Vasilyev (3)
  S. A. Voronov (1)
  A. M. Galper (1)
  C. De Donato (8)
  C. De Santis (8)
  N. De Simone (8)
  V. Di Felice (8)
  V. G. Zverev (1)
  G. Zampa (7)
  N. Zampa (7)
  F. Cafagna (6)
  D. Campana (5)
  R. Carbone (5) (8)
  P. Carlson (9)
  M. Casolino (8)
  G. Castellini (10)
  A. N. Kvashnin (2)
  S. V. Koldashov (1)
  S. A. Koldobskiy (1)
  S. Yu. Krutkov (3)
  A. A. Leonov (1)
  V. Malvezzi (8)
  L. Marcelli (8)
  M. Martucci (8)
  A. G. Mayorov (1)
  V. V. Malakhov (1)
  W. Menn (11)
  M. Merge (8)
  V. V. Mikhailov (1)
  E. Mocchiutti (7)
  A. Monaco (6)
  N. Mori (4)
  G. Osteria (5)
  F. Palma (8)
  P. Papini (4)
  M. Pearce (9)
  P. Picozza (8)
  M. Ricci (12)
  S. B. Ricciarini (4)
  M. Simon (11)
  R. Sarkar (8)
  R. Sparvoli (8)
  P. Spillantini (4)
  Yu. T. Yurkin (1)
  
  1. National Nuclear Research University (MEPhI) ; Moscow ; 115409 ; Russia
  4. INFN Florence and Department of Physics ; University of Florence ; I-50019 ; Florence ; Italy
  5. INFN Naples and Department of Physics ; University of Naples ; I-80126 ; Naples ; Italy
  2. Lebedev Institute of Physics ; Russian Academy of Sciences ; Moscow ; 119991 ; Russia
  6. INFN Bari and Department of Physics ; University of Bari ; I-70126 ; Bari ; Italy
  7. INFN Trieste and Department of Physics ; University of Trieste ; I-34147 ; Trieste ; Italy
  3. Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute ; Russian Academy of Sciences ; St. Petersburg ; 194021 ; Russia
  8. INFN Rome and Department of Physics ; University of Rome Tor Vergata ; I-00133 ; Rome ; Italy
  9. Department of Physics ; Royal Institute of Technology ; and the Oskar Klein Center for Cosmoparticle Physics ; AlbaNova University Center ; SE-106 91 ; Stockholm ; Sweden
  10. Nello Carrara Institute of Applied Physics ; I-50019 ; Sesto Fiorentino ; Florence ; Italy
  11. University of Siegen ; D-57068 ; Siegen ; Germany
  12. INFN ; Frascati National Laboratories ; I-00044 ; Frascati ; Italy
  
• 刊名：Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：March 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：79
• 期：3
• 页码：289-293
• 全文大小：239 KB
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• 刊物类别：Physics and Astronomy
• 刊物主题：Physics
  Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions and Hadrons
  Russian Library of Science
  
• 出版者：Allerton Press, Inc. distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC
• ISSN：1934-9432

文摘

The available data on the energy spectra of electrons, protons, and helium nuclei in the high-energy region are fragmentary, a situation made worse by their scarcity. Due to limitations imposed on the use of the magnetic spectrometer in the PAMELA satellite experiment, the calorimeter must be used for measurements performed in the high-energy region. The processing of experimental data accumulated in more than eight years of measurements with the calorimeter, neutron detector, and scintillation counters allows the spectra of high-energy particles to be obtained, greatly expanding our understanding of the nature of primary cosmic rays.