Exposure to mobile phone electromagnetic field radiation, ringtone and vibration affects anxiety-like behaviour and oxidative stress biomarkers in albino wistar rats

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• 作者：Abubakar Shehu ; Aliyu Mohammed ; Rabiu Abdussalam Magaji…
• 关键词：Mobile phone ; Electromagnetic radiation ; Vibration ; Ringtone ; Anxiety ; Oxidative stress
• 刊名：Metabolic Brain Disease
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：April 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：31
• 期：2
• 页码：355-362
• 全文大小：2,011 KB
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• 作者单位：Abubakar Shehu (1)
  Aliyu Mohammed (2)
  Rabiu Abdussalam Magaji (2)
  Mustapha Shehu Muhammad (3)
  
  1. Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria
  2. Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
  3. Department of Human Physiology, College of Medical Sciences, Gombe State University, Gombe, Nigeria
  
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Biomedicine
  Neurosciences
  Neurology
  Biochemistry
  Oncology
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-7365

文摘

Research on the effects of Mobile phone radio frequency emissions on biological systems has been focused on noise and vibrations as auditory stressors. This study investigated the potential effects of exposure to mobile phone electromagnetic field radiation, ringtone and vibration on anxiety-like behaviour and oxidative stress biomarkers in albino wistar rats. Twenty five male wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups of 5 animals each: group I: exposed to mobile phone in switched off mode (control), group II: exposed to mobile phone in silent mode, group III: exposed to mobile phone in vibration mode, group IV: exposed to mobile phone in ringtone mode, group V: exposed to mobile phone in vibration and ringtone mode. The animals in group II to V were exposed to 10 min call (30 missed calls for 20 s each) per day for 4 weeks. Neurobehavioural studies for assessing anxiety were carried out 24 h after the last exposure and the animals were sacrificed. Brain samples were collected for biochemical evaluation immediately. Results obtained showed a significant decrease (P < 0.05) in open arm duration in all the experimental groups when compared to the control. A significant decrease (P < 0.05) was also observed in catalase activity in group IV and V when compared to the control. In conclusion, the results of the present study indicates that 4 weeks exposure to electromagnetic radiation, vibration, ringtone or both produced a significant effect on anxiety-like behavior and oxidative stress in young wistar rats.