Enteractinococcus lamae sp. nov. and Enteractinococcus viverrae sp. nov., isolated from animal faeces

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• 作者：Xiu Chen ; Gui-Ding Li ; Qin-Yuan Li ; Cai-Juan Hu ; Shu-Mei Qiu…
• 关键词：Enteractinococcus lamae sp. nov. ; Enteractinococcus viverrae sp. nov. ; 16S rRNA
• 刊名：Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：108
• 期：6
• 页码：1477-1483
• 全文大小：398 KB
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• 作者单位：Xiu Chen (1)
  Gui-Ding Li (2)
  Qin-Yuan Li (2)
  Cai-Juan Hu (1)
  Shu-Mei Qiu (3)
  Yi Jiang (2)
  Cheng-Lin Jiang (2)
  Li Han (1)
  Xue-Shi Huang (1)
  
  1. Institute of Microbial Pharmaceuticals, College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, People’s Republic of China
  2. Yunnan Institute of Microbiology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, People’s Republic of China
  3. Yunnan Wild Animal Park, Kunming, 650218, People’s Republic of China
  
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Life Sciences
  Microbiology
  Medical Microbiology
  Plant Sciences
  Soil Science and Conservation
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1572-9699

文摘

Two novel actinobacteria, designated strains YIM 101617T and YIM 101632T, were isolated from Lama pacos (alpaca) and Viverra zibetha (civet) faeces in Yunnan Wild Animal Park in Yunnan province, southwestern China. Both strains should be placed in genus Enteractinococcus based on phylogenetic analysis. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain YIM 101617T exhibits high similarity to Enteractinococcus fodinae DSM 22966T (97.70 %) and Enteractinococcus coprophilus YIM 100590T (97.45 %), whilst YIM 101632T exhibits high similarity to Enteractinococcus coprophilus YIM 100590T (97.25 %), and the similarity between YIM 101617T and YIM 101632T is 95.90 %. However, DNA–DNA hybridization values of the two strains with the type strains in the genus Enteractinococcus were low (<70 %). Most morphological and chemotaxonomic characteristics of the two strains were found to be similar to those of species in the genus Enteractinococcus but also some differences were observed. The DNA G+C contents of strains YIM 101617T and YIM 101632T were determined to be 55.9 and 56.4 mol%, respectively. Based on these data, the two strains are concluded to represent two different novel species in the genus Enteractinococcus. The names Enteractinococcus lamae sp. nov. (type strain YIM 101617T=DSM 27612T=CCTCC AB 2013230T) and Enteractinococcus viverrae sp. nov. (type strain YIM 101632T=KCTC 39552T=CCTCC AB 2013280T) are proposed, respectively. Keywords Enteractinococcus lamae sp. nov. Enteractinococcus viverrae sp. nov. 16S rRNA