Design and implementation of WebGIS technologies in evaluation of erosion intensity in the municipality of NIS (Serbia)

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• 作者：Veljko Perovic ; Darko Jaramaz ; Ljubomir Zivotic…
• 关键词：USLE ; GIS ; Erosion ; Spatial database ; WebGIS
• 刊名：Environmental Earth Sciences
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：75
• 期：3
• 全文大小：5,220 KB
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• 作者单位：Veljko Perovic (1)
  Darko Jaramaz (1)
  Ljubomir Zivotic (2)
  Dragan Cakmak (1)
  Vesna Mrvic (1)
  Misko Milanovic (3)
  Elmira Saljnikov (1)
  
  1. Institute of Soil Science, Teodora Drajzera 7, Belgrade, Serbia
  2. Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Nemanjina 6, Belgrade-Zemun, Serbia
  3. Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 3/III, Belgrade, Serbia
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：None Assigned
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1866-6299

文摘

This paper studies the estimated losses of soil by water erosion in the municipality of Nis (Serbia). The assessment of losses is determined by USLE method integrated with GIS technology, which provides a simple and fast processing capabilities and data analysis. This study showed that the average intensity of erosion in the municipality of Nis is 8.48 t ha−1 year−1, which puts the municipality in the class of moderately threatened by erosion. The applied methods provide easy determination of sites which are potentially exposed to erosion and provide a starting point for erosion conservation practices. The paper presents the possibility of displaying the final results via interactive map using WebGIS technology, which provides a visual representation of the geometric and attribute data stored within spatially oriented databases.