Star number and star arboricity of a complete multigraph
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  • 作者:Chiang Lin and Tay-Woei Shyu
  • 关键词:decomposition ; star arboricity ; star forest ; complete multigraph
  • 刊名:Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal
  • 出版年:2006
  • 出版时间:September, 2006
  • 年:2006
  • 卷:56
  • 期:3
  • 页码:961-967
  • 全文大小:118 KB
  • 刊物类别:Mathematics and Statistics
  • 刊物主题:Mathematics
    Mathematics
    Analysis
    Convex and Discrete Geometry
    Ordinary Differential Equations
    Mathematical Modeling and IndustrialMathematics
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1572-9141
文摘
Let G be a multigraph. The star number s(G) of G is the minimum number of stars needed to decompose the edges of G. The star arboricity sa(G) of G is the minimum number of star forests needed to decompose the edges of G. As usual λK n denote the λ-fold complete graph on n vertices (i.e., the multigraph on n vertices such that there are λ edges between every pair of vertices). In this paper, we prove that for n ⩾ 2 s(lKn ) = { \frac12(l+ 1)n - 1 if lis odd,\frac12ln if lis even, s(\lambda K_n ) = \left\{ {_{\frac{1}{2}(\lambda + 1)n - 1 if \lambda is odd,}^{\frac{1}{2}\lambda n if \lambda is even,} } \right.

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