Preparation and characterization of persistent luminescence of regenerated cellulose fiber
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  • 作者:Chen Shi ; Xuebin Hou ; Xiaoqiang Li…
  • 刊名:Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
  • 出版年:2017
  • 出版时间:January 2017
  • 年:2017
  • 卷:28
  • 期:1
  • 页码:1015-1021
  • 全文大小:
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Optical and Electronic Materials; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials;
  • 出版者:Springer US
  • ISSN:1573-482X
  • 卷排序:28
文摘
Persistent luminescence of regenerated cellulose was successfully prepared via wet-spinning from NaOH/thiourea/urea aqueous solvent system. The morphologies, phase structures, mechanical and luminescent properties of the prepared fibers were characterized by SEM, fluorescence microscope, X-ray diffraction (XRD), tensile tester, photoluminescence spectroscopy and brightness meter, respectively. Moreover, the effect of concentration of luminescence phosphors was investigated. The SEM images indicated that the SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ particles (10 wt%, average size of 6 μm) were uniformly incorporated in the cellulose fibers, which provide the fibers with smooth surface. The XRD results show that the prepared composite fibers had a typical crystalline structure of cellulose II and SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+. Interestingly, the presence of 8 % phosphors in fibers’ matrix had no negative influence on tenacity. Nevertheless, with the increasing of the concentration of particles from 8 to 12 %,the tenacity and the elongation at break tends to decrease. The luminescent properties indicated that luminous fiber exhibited a yellow–green emission band with a maximum of 520 nm originating from SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+. Decay curves of the composite fiber have a similar tendency with SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ pure powder, but slightly longer decay tended than the SrAl2O4:Eu2+, Dy3+ particles.

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