The spatial distribution of fossil fuel CO2 traced by Δ14C in the leaves of gingko (Ginkgo biloba L.) in Beijing City, China
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  • 作者:Zhenchuan Niu ; Weijian Zhou ; Xiaoshan Zhang
  • 关键词:Δ14C ; Fossil fuel CO2 ; Gingko leaves ; Spatial distribution ; Beijing City
  • 刊名:Environmental Science and Pollution Research
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:January 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:23
  • 期:1
  • 页码:556-562
  • 全文大小:1,935 KB
  • 参考文献:Beijing Transportation Research Center (BTRC), 2010. Beijing Transport Annual Report 2010. Beijing, China, p60
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  • 作者单位:Zhenchuan Niu (1) (2) (3) (4)
    Weijian Zhou (1) (4)
    Xiaoshan Zhang (3)
    Sen Wang (5)
    Dongxia Zhang (1) (4)
    Xuefeng Lu (1) (4)
    Peng Cheng (1) (4)
    Shugang Wu (1) (4)
    Xiaohu Xiong (1) (4)
    Hua Du (1) (4)
    Yunchong Fu (1) (4)

    1. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, China
    2. Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, China
    3. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
    4. Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Technology and Application, National Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry in Xi’an, Xi’an, China
    5. Department of Environmental Sciences, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an, China
  • 刊物类别:Earth and Environmental Science
  • 刊物主题:Environment
    Environment
    Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
    Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
    Industrial Pollution Prevention
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1614-7499
文摘
Atmospheric fossil fuel CO2 (CO2ff ) information is an important reference for local government to formulate energy-saving and emission reduction in China. The CO2ff spatial distribution in Beijing City was traced by Δ14C in the leaves of gingko (Ginkgo biloba L.) from late March to September in 2009. The Δ14C values were in the range of −35.2 ± 2.8∼15.5 ± 3.2 ‰ (average 3.4 ± 11.8 ‰), with high values found at suburban sites (average 12.8 ± 3.1 ‰) and low values at road sites (average −8.4 ± 18.1 ‰). The CO2ff concentrations varied from 11.6 ± 3.7 to 32.5 ± 9.0 ppm, with an average of 16.4 ± 4.9 ppm. The CO2ff distribution in Beijing City showed spatial heterogeneity. CO2ff hotspots were found at road sites resulted from the emission from vehicles, while low CO2ff concentrations were found at suburban sites because of the less usage of fossil fuels. Additionally, CO2ff concentrations in the northwest area were generally higher than those in the southeast area due to the disadvantageous topography.

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