Determination of the number densities of CH(X2Π) and CH(A2Δ) radicals in a DC cascaded arc discharge plasma
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  • 作者:Xingwei Wu ; Cong Li ; Yong Wang ; Zhiwei Wang ; Chunlei Feng…
  • 刊名:Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:September 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:120
  • 期:4
  • 页码:659-666
  • 全文大小:866 KB
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  • 作者单位:Xingwei Wu (1)
    Cong Li (1)
    Yong Wang (1)
    Zhiwei Wang (1)
    Chunlei Feng (1)
    Hongbin Ding (1)

    1. School of Physics and Optical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Chinese Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People’s Republic of China
  • 刊物类别:Physics and Astronomy
  • 刊物主题:Physics
    Electromagnetism, Optics and Lasers
    Physical Chemistry
    Laser Technology and Physics and Photonics
    Quantum Optics, Quantum Electronics and Nonlinear Optics
    Optical Spectroscopy and Ultrafast Optics
    Physics and Applied Physics in Engineering
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1432-0649
文摘
A combination of optical emission spectroscopy (OES) and cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) has enabled to determinate the number densities of CH(A2Δ) and CH(X2Π) radicals simultaneously in a cascaded arc plasma reactor operating with a CH4/Ar mixture. It is found that the number density of CH(A2Δ) radical increases with discharge current at first and then decreases. However, the number density of CH(X2Π) radical decreases with discharge current when the rate of CH4 flow to total flow is lower than 1?%, while it increases slightly with discharge current when the rate is 1.5?%. The results reveal that CH radicals are deviation from excitation equilibrium. Although OES is the simplest and most straightforward means to investigate the CH radical behavior, it is not enough to provide the information of the CH(X2Π) number density, and additional methods, such as CRDS, are needed in the cascaded arc plasma jet.

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