The interaction between poisonous plants and soil quality in response to grassland degradation in the alpine region of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
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- 作者：Yuan-Yuan Li (1)
Shi-Kui Dong (1) (2)
Shiliang Liu (1)
Xuexia Wang (1)
Lu Wen (1)
Yu Wu (1) - 关键词：Poisonous plants ; Soil parameters ; Qinghai ; Tibetan Plateau
- 刊名：Plant Ecology
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：August 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：215
- 期：8
- 页码：809-819
- 全文大小：377 KB
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Shi-Kui Dong (1) (2)
Shiliang Liu (1)
Xuexia Wang (1)
Lu Wen (1)
Yu Wu (1)
1. State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China
2. Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853-3001, USA - ISSN：1573-5052
文摘
The objective of this study was to explore the distribution of poisonous plants and soil quality in relation to grassland degradation in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) by employing poisonous plants characteristics including diversity index, coverage and composition and the soil properties including soil physical, chemical, and biological indicators. The degraded grasslands (DGs) had significantly increased cover and diversity values of poisonous plants compared with the non-DGs (NDGs). Grassland use types had significant effects on the composition and characteristics of poisonous plants. The NDGs had increased levels of soil nutrients and soil enzyme activities, with decreased soil pH and bulk density (BD), indicating a higher and better soil nutrient status compared with DGs. The soil texture, soil pH, and soil BD were very important in affecting the structures of poisonous plants. We concluded that grassland degradation had significant effect on poisonous plants coverage and diversity; conversely, poisonous plants also aggregated the grassland degradation, decreasing the soil fertility in the QTP.