Acaricidal activity of components of Cryptomeria japonica against spider mites
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  • 作者:Yohei Yamashita (1)
    Naoya Hashimoto (2)
    Norihisa Kusumoto (1)
    Hiromi Saijo (3)
    Ikumi Goto (1)
    Hikaru Kobayashi (1)
    Yuka Kurihara (1)
    Koetsu Takahashi (1) (3)
    Tatsuya Ashitani (1) (3)

    1. Faculty of Agriculture
    ; Yamagata University ; 1-23 Wakaba-machi ; Tsuruoka ; Yamagata ; 997-8555 ; Japan
    2. Kumiai Chemical Industry
    ; Co. ; Ltd. ; Sendai ; 983-0852 ; Japan
    3. The United Graduate School of Agricultural Science
    ; Iwate University ; Morioka ; 020-8550 ; Japan
  • 关键词:Cryptomeria japonica ; Extracts ; Spider mite ; Terpenoid
  • 刊名:Journal of Wood Science
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:February 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:61
  • 期:1
  • 页码:60-64
  • 全文大小:345 KB
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    2. Murai T, Fukushi Y, Arai S (1998) Occurrence of two-spotted spider mite, / Tetranychus urticae Koch, injury on the grape cultivated in open field. Tohoku Agric Res 51:173鈥?74
    3. Yamada K, Tutsumi T (1990) Injurious biology and control of Kanzawa spider mite, / Tetranychus kanzawai Kishida, in Japanese persimmon. Proc Assoc Pl Prot Kyushu 36:186鈥?89 CrossRef
    4. Van Leeuwen T, Vontas J, Tsagkarakou A, Dermauw W, Tirry L (2010) Acaricide resistance mechanisms in the two-spotted spider mite / Tetranychus urticae and other important Acari: a review. Insect Biochem Molecul Biol 40:563鈥?72 CrossRef
    5. Atta S, Grissa KL, Lognay G, Bitume E, Hance T, Mailleux AC (2013) A review of the major biological approaches to control the worldwide pest / Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) with special reference to natural pesticides. J Pest Sci 86:361鈥?86 CrossRef
    6. Ikami Y (2007) Current state and prospects of utilization of wood residue. Mokuzai Kogyo 62:50鈥?5
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    15. Hirano M, Fujimoto K (1977) Studies on S-5447 (3-Phenoxybenzyl-伪鈥?isopropyl-4鈥?tert-butylphenyl Acetate) as a locomotor stimulant to carmine mites, / Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Acarina : Tetranychidae). Appl Ent Zool 12:274鈥?80
    16. Mansour F, Ravid U, Putievsky E (1986) Studies of the effects of essential oils isolated from 14 species of Labiate on the carmine spider mite, / Tetranychus cinnabarinus. Phytoparasitica 14:137鈥?42 CrossRef
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  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Wood Science and Technology
    Materials Science
    Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  • 出版者:Springer Japan
  • ISSN:1611-4663
文摘
The acaricidal activities of solvent extracts and essential oil obtained from Cryptomeria japonica were investigated. The two target spider mites (Tetranychus kanzawai and T. urticae), are known pests for various crops. The C. japonica leaves, barks, and heartwood were extracted by hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol successively, and acaricidal activities were tested by the leaf disc method. Acaricidal activity was observed on a hexane extract of C. japonica leaves. Next, the acaricidal activities of essential oil obtained from leaves by hot water distillation was tested and found to show stronger effects than the hexane extract. Elemol and ent-kaurene were found as the active components of essential oil. The LC50 values of ent-kaurene were quite lower than those of elemol and essential oil. Acaricidal activities of essential oil were mainly caused by ent-kaurene. Since other chemotypes of C. japonica are known in major diterpene hydrocarbon, we examined the acaricidal activity of phyllocladene and ent-sclarene. The activity of ent-sclarene was lower than ent-kaurene, and phyllocladene was much lower than ent-sclarene. Thus, the extract of C. japonica leaves containing ent-kaurene could be used as an interim pesticide when commercial pesticides are being changed or as a matrix of commercial pesticide.

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