Use of antioxidant enzymes of clam Ruditapes philippinarum as biomarker to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollution

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• 作者：Lin Zhu 朱琳 ; Xuexi Tang 唐学猿/a> ; Ying Wang 王影…
• 关键词：polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) ; anthracene ; antioxidant enzyme ; Ruditapes philippinarum
• 刊名：Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：March 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：34
• 期：2
• 页码：416-421
• 全文大小：290 KB
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• 作者单位：Lin Zhu 朱琳 (1) (2)
  Xuexi Tang 唐学玺 (1)
  Ying Wang 王影 (1)
  Yadong Sui 隋亚栋 (1)
  Hui Xiao 肖慧 (1)
  
  1. Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China
  2. Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China
  
• 刊物主题：Oceanography;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1993-5005

文摘

The typical organic pollutant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) anthracene was selected as a contaminant to investigate its effects on the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in the clam Ruditapes philippinarum. The results show that SOD, CAT and GSH-Px had diff erent induction and inhibition reactions to anthracene stress, and that three diff erent organs in R. philippinarum (visceral mass, muscle tissue and mantle) had diff erent sensitivities to anthracene stress. This study suggest that SOD activities of the visceral mass, CAT activitities of the mantle and the visceral mass, and GSH-Px activity of the muscle tissue could be used as sensitive indicators of anthracene stress in R. philippinarum.