文摘
0.96(K0.49Na0.51)(Nb0.97−x(Co1/3Sb2/3)xTa0.03)O3–0.04Bi0.5Na0.5ZrO3 (abbreviated as 0.96KNNT-CSx–0.04BNZ, x = 0.000, 0.002, 0.004, 0.006, 0.008, 0.010) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were prepared via a solid state reaction method. The effect of (Co1/3Sb2/3) doping amount x on the structure and electrical properties of the ceramics was investigated. The XRD patterns showed the formation of a pure perovskite structure with the coexistence of orthorhombic and tetragonal phases over the whole compositions. However, the vibrational modes slightly shift towards lower frequencies with the increase of x value in the Raman scattering spectra, indicating that the (Co1/3Sb2/3) should be incorporated into the perovskite lattice. The optimal electrical properties obtained in the ceramics with x = 0.008 were as follows: piezoelectric coefficient d33 = 347 pC/N, planar electromechanical coupling coefficient kp = 42.9 %, mechanical quality factor Qm = 47, dielectric permittivity \( \varepsilon_{33}^{T} /\varepsilon_{0} \) = 1435, dielectric loss tanδ = 2.7 %, and Curie temperature Tc = 303 °C.