Quantitative genetic analysis of berry firmness in table grape (Vitis vinifera L.)
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- 作者：Iván Carreño (1)
José Antonio Cabezas (2)
Celia Martínez-Mora (1)
Rosa Arroyo-García (3)
José Luis Cenis (1)
José Miguel Martínez-Zapater (4)
Juan Carreño (1)
Leonor Ruiz-García (1) - 关键词：Phenotypic segregation ; Genetic map ; QTL mapping ; Candidate genes ; Breeding
- 刊名：Tree Genetics & Genomes
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：February 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：11
- 期：1
- 全文大小：503 KB
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José Antonio Cabezas (2)
Celia Martínez-Mora (1)
Rosa Arroyo-García (3)
José Luis Cenis (1)
José Miguel Martínez-Zapater (4)
Juan Carre?o (1)
Leonor Ruiz-García (1)
1. Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario (IMIDA), C/ Mayor s/n, 30150, La Alberca, Murcia, Spain
2. Centro de Investigaciones Forestales (INIA-CIFOR), Ctra. de La Coru?a Km 7.5, 28040, Madrid, Spain
3. Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP, INIA-UPM), Campus de Montegancedo, Autovía M-40, Km 38, 28223, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain
4. Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC-Universidad de La Rioja-Gobierno de La Rioja), Complejo Científico Tecnológico, C/Madre de Dios 51, 26006, Logro?o, Spain - ISSN：1614-2950
文摘
Berry texture is a determinant quality trait in the breeding of new table grape varieties. We present the first mapping quantitative trait loci (QTL) results for berry firmness in table grape. Two segregating progenies, Muscat Hamburg × Sugraone (153 offspring) and Ruby Seedless × Moscatuel (78 offspring), were evaluated for this trait during two and four productive seasons, respectively. Firmness was scored at harvest as the force (newtons) required for a 20% deformation of the berries. Parental and consensus genetic maps were built for each population. QTL analyses revealed a complex genetic control of firmness. Significant QTLs at genome-wide level were detected in seven genomic regions on linkage groups (LGs) 1, 4, 5, 9, 10, 13, and 18, individually explaining up to 19.8% of the total phenotypic variance. The combined effect of all the QTLs detected in one season explained up to 44.5% of the total phenotypic variance. Some annotated genes colocating with the LOD-1 support intervals of those QTLs are proposed as putative candidate genes that might be responsible for the QTLs that affect berry firmness.