Founder effect and genogeography of CV- and BL-mutations in black-and-white cattle

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• 作者：S. N. Marzanova ; V. A. Nagorniy ; D. A. Devrishov…
• 关键词：cattle ; black ; and ; white breed ; CV ; and BL ; alleles ; diagnostics
• 刊名：Russian Agricultural Sciences
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：42
• 期：1
• 页码：90-93
• 全文大小：151 KB
• 参考文献：1.ICAR Guidelines Approved by the General Assembly Held in Riga, Latvia on June 2010, 2011.
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  3.Marzanova, S.N., Alekseev, Ya.I., Konovalova, N.V., Turbina, I.S., Devrishov, D.A., Sochivko, D.G., and Marzanov, N.S., Development of the method of diagnosis of complex vertebral malformation (CVM) by PCR in real time at the black-and-white cattle, Probl. Biol. Prod. Zhivotn., 2011, no. 4, pp. 79–82.
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  10.Marzanov, N.S., Turbina, I.S., Eskin, G.V., Turbina, G.S., Ignat’ev, V.M., Popov, A.N., and Kharlitsius, B., Screening of the leukocyte adhesion deficiency gene in animals of the black-motley Holsteinized cattle, S-kh. Biol., 2003, no. 6, pp. 23–30.
  11.Turbina, I.S., Feature sires for various genetic markers, Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Moscow, 2006.
  12.Marzanova, S.N. The development of gene diagnostics of complex vertebral malformation (CVM) and immunodeficiency (BLAD) in the black-motley Holsteinized cattle, Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Moscow, 2012.
  13.Marzanov, N.S., Eskin, G.V., Turbina, I.S., Devrishov, D.A., Tokhov, M.Kh., and Marzanova, S.N., Genodiagnostika i rasprostranenie allelya immunodefitsita, ili BLAD-sindroma, u cherno-pestroi porody krupnogo rogatogo skota (DNA Diagnostics and Distribution of Allele Immunodeficiency, or BLAD Syndrome, in the Black-Motley Cattle), Moscow: Rosinformagrotekh, 2013.
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• 作者单位：S. N. Marzanova (1)
  V. A. Nagorniy (2)
  D. A. Devrishov (1)
  Ya. I. Alekseev (3)
  N. V. Konovalova (3)
  M. Kh. Tokhov (4)
  G. V. Eskin (2)
  I. S. Turbina (2)
  A. A. Lukashina (4)
  N. S. Marzanov (4)
  
  1. Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Moscow, 109472, Russia
  2. Russian Academy of Management in Animal Breeding, Moscow oblast, 142142, Russia
  3. All-Russia Research Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology, ZAO Syntol, 127550, Russia
  4. Ernst All-Russia Research Institute of Animal Breeding, Moscow oblast, 142132, Russia
  
• 刊物主题：Agriculture; Plant Biochemistry;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1934-8037

文摘

The results are obtained by simultaneous diagnostics of mutant CV- and BL-alleles. Five groups of animals–carriers and noncarriers of mutations are identified. In Russia the mutant CV-alleles are met more frequently because of the intensive use of their carriers. While elimination of BL-allele was started earlier due to developed methods, the diagnostics of CV-mutations has been undertaken later. Propagation of missense-mutations in the world and the Russian Federation has been occurring through the breeding bulls and cows–carriers. Initially spermobanks and, afterwards, cows were reserves for the diagnosed BLand CV-mutations.