Personality and Psychological Aspects of Cosmetic Surgery

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：Sanobar Golshani ; Arash Mani ; Shahin Toubaei ; Vahid Farnia…
• 关键词：Personality traits ; Cosmetic surgery ; Personality disorder ; Body dimorphic disorder ; Somatization
• 刊名：Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：40
• 期：1
• 页码：38-47
• 全文大小：396 KB
• 参考文献：1.Salehi HR, Mangion AM (2014) Legal aspects of cosmetic and plastic surgery. Int J Adv Stud Hum Soc Sci 2(2):111–115
  2.Seyed Toutounchi SJ, Fakhari A, Kolahi F (2006) The relationship between psychological symptoms and post-Rhinoplasty satisfaction. Med J Tabriz Univ MedSci 29:71–76 (Farsi)
  3.Latham M (2010) A poor prognosis for autonomy: self-regulated cosmetic surgery in the United Kingdom. Repord Health Matters 18(35):47–55. doi:10.​1016/​S0968-8080(10)35505-4 CrossRef
  4.Haas CF, Champion A, Secor D (2008) Motivating factors for seeking cosmetic surgery: a synthesis of the literature. Plast Surg Nurs 28(4):177–182. doi:10.​1097/​PSN.​0b013e31818ea832​ CrossRef PubMed
  5.Margraf J, Meyer AH, Lavallee KL (2013) Well-being from the knife? Psychological effects of aesthetic surgery. Clin Psychol Sci 1:239–252. doi:10.​1177/​2167702612471660​ CrossRef
  6.Sarwer DB, Zanville HA, Larossa D (2004) Mental health histories and psychiatric medication usage among persons who sought cosmetic surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg 114(7):1927–1933CrossRef PubMed
  7.Castle DJ, Honigman RJ (2002) Does cosmetic surgery improve psychological wellbeing? Med J Aust 176:601–604PubMedCentral PubMed
  8.Zojaji R, Javanbakht M, Ghanadan A (2007) High prevalence of personality abnormalities in patients seeking Rhinoplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 137:83–87 (Farsi) CrossRef PubMed
  9.Nicodemo D, Pereira MD, Ferreira LM (2008) Self-esteem and depression in patients presenting angle class III malocclusion submitted for orthographic surgery. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 13(1):E48–E51PubMed
  10.Cash TF, Henry P (1995) Women`s body images: the results of a national survey in the USA. Sex Roles 33:19–28. doi:10.​1007/​BF01547933 CrossRef
  11.Dowling NA, Honigman RJ, Jackson AC (2010) The male cosmetic surgery patient a matched sample gender analysis of elective cosmetic surgery and cosmetic dentistry patients. Ann Plast Surg 64(6):726–731. doi:10.​1097/​SAP.​0b013e3181a72f50​ CrossRef PubMed
  12.Atkinson M (2008) Exploring male femininity in the “crisis”: men and cosmetic surgery. Body Soc 14:67–87. doi:10.​1177/​1357034X07087531​ CrossRef
  13.Chen H, Karri V, Yu R (2010) Psychological profile of Taiwanese cosmetic surgery candidates: understanding their motivation for cosmetic surgery. Aesthet Plast Surg 34:340–349. doi:10.​1007/​s00266-009-9461-6 CrossRef
  14.Bagheri Yazdi SA, Bolhari J, Shah-Mohammadi D (1992) Epidemiology of mental disorders in subrural areas of Meybod in Yazd state. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol 1992(1):32–42 (Farsi)
  15.Fard T, Fallah P, Sadeghinia A (2015) The study of impacts of plastic surgery of attachment styles on applicants & nonapplicants. JNAS-2015-4-10/1073-1075
  16.Salehahmadi Z, Rafie R (2012) Factors affecting patients undergoing cosmetic surgery in bushehr. Southern Iran. WJPS 1(2):99–106PubMedCentral PubMed
  17.Nilforooshan P, Navidian A, Shamohammadi M (2015) Early maladaptive schemas and psychological health among Womens seeking cosmetic surgery. Iran J Psychiatr Nurs 3(1):12–23
  18.Bakhshaie J, Sharifi J, Amini J (2011) Exploratory factor analysis of SCL-90-R symptoms relevant to psychosis. Iran J Psychiatry 6:128–132x (Farsi) PubMedCentral PubMed
  19.Noorbala AA, Arbabi M, Shalbafan MR (2010) Psychological dimensions in patients admitted in Imam Khomeini General Hospital in Tehran. Iran J Psychiatry 5(2):51–54 (Farsi) PubMedCentral PubMed
  20.Haghshenas H (2011) Personality psychology, 2nd edn. Shiraz University of Medical Science, Shiraz
  21.Naserbakht M, Djalalinia SH, Tayefi B (2014) National and sub-national prevalence, trend, and burden of mental disorders and substance abuse in Iran: 1990–2013, Study protocol. Arch Iran Med 17(3):182–188PubMed
  22.Figueroa-Haas C (2003) Self-esteem and cosmetic surgery: Is there a relationship between the two? Plast Surg Nurs 23(1):21–24CrossRef
  23.Gabouri H, Devon H (2003) The desire for cosmetic facial surgery may reflect a personality disorder. Sci Mental Health 6:80–90
  24.Ghalehbandy M, Ebrahimi AE (2004) Personality patterns of Rhinoplasty applicants. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol 9(4):4–10 (Farsi)
  25.Ritvo EC, Melnick I, Marcus GR, Glick ID (2006) Psychiatric conditions in cosmetic surgery patients. Facial Plast Surg 22:194–197CrossRef PubMed
  26.Sarwer DB (1997) The obsessive cosmetic surgery patient: a consideration of body image dissatisfaction and body dimorphic disorder. Plast Surg Nurs 17:193–209CrossRef PubMed
  27.Phillips KA, Diaz SF (1997) Gender differences in body dimorphic disorder. J Nerv Ment Dis 1997(185):570–577CrossRef
  28.Harth W, Hermes B (2007) Psychosomatic disturbances and cosmetic surgery. JDDG. doi:10.​1111/​j.​1610-0387.​2007.​06293.​x
  29.Di Mattei VE, Bagliacca E, Lavezzari L (2015) Body image and personality in aesthetic plastic surgery: a case-control study. Open J Med Psychol 2015(4):35–44CrossRef
  30.Seifsafari SH, Firoozabadi A, Ghanizadeh A, Salehi A (2013) A symptom profile analysis of depression in a sample of iranian patients. Iran J Med Sci 38(1):22 2(Farsi) PubMedCentral PubMed
  31.Swami V, Chamorro–Premuzic T, Bridges S (2009) Acceptance of cosmetic surgery: personality and individual difference predictors. Body Image 6(1):7–13. doi:10.​1016/​j.​bodyim.​2008.​09.​004 CrossRef PubMed
  32.Dull D, West C (1991) Accounting for cosmetic surgery: the accomplishment of gender. Soc Probl 38:54–70. doi:10.​1525/​sp.​1991.​38.​1.​03a00040 CrossRef
  
• 作者单位：Sanobar Golshani (1)
  Arash Mani (1)
  Shahin Toubaei (1)
  Vahid Farnia (2)
  Amir Ali Sepehry (3)
  Mostafa Alikhani (4)
  
  1. Department of Psychiatry, Research Center for Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Hafez Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  2. Department of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  3. College for Interdisciplinary Studies, Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
  4. Psychology Department Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  
• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Plastic Surgery
  Otorhinolaryngology
  
• 出版者：Springer New York
• ISSN：1432-5241

文摘

Background In recent years, cosmetic surgery in Iran, which is provided almost entirely by the private sector, has gained popularity despite evidence of its potential risks. In most cases, cosmetic surgeries are done to increase self-satisfaction and self-esteem, thus seeking cosmetic surgery potentially shows an individual’s psychological profile. Current evidence needs studies on the psychological profile of Asian cosmetic surgery patients. The present study investigates psychological profile and personality traits of people seeking cosmetic surgery in Iran.