Phylogeny and taxonomy of meristematic rock-inhabiting black fungi in the Dothideomycetes based on multi-locus phylogenies
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- 作者：E. Egidi (1) (2)
G. S. de Hoog (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
D. Isola (1)
S. Onofri (1)
W. Quaedvlieg (2)
M. de Vries (2)
G. J. M. Verkley (2)
J. B. Stielow (2)
L. Zucconi (1)
L. Selbmann (1) - 关键词：Black yeasts ; Capnodiales ; Meristematic fungi ; Microcolonial fungi ; Phylogeny ; Taxonomy
- 刊名：Fungal Diversity
- 出版年：2014
- 出版时间：March 2014
- 年：2014
- 卷：65
- 期：1
- 页码：127-165
- 全文大小：45,405 KB
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G. S. de Hoog (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
D. Isola (1)
S. Onofri (1)
W. Quaedvlieg (2)
M. de Vries (2)
G. J. M. Verkley (2)
J. B. Stielow (2)
L. Zucconi (1)
L. Selbmann (1)
1. Dipartimento di Scienze Ecologiche e Biologiche (DEB), Universit脿 degli Studi della Tuscia, Largo dell鈥橴niversit脿 snc, 01100, Viterbo, Italy
2. Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands
3. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
4. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
5. Research Center for Medical Mycology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China
6. Shanghai Institute of Medical Mycology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
7. Basic Pathology Department, Federal University of Paran谩 State, Curitiba, Paran谩, Brazil
8. King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia - ISSN：1878-9129
文摘
The last decade has revealed an unexpected fungal diversity associated with natural rocks, often collected in environments influenced by harsh climatic conditions. Yet the phylogenetic affiliations and the taxonomy of many of these extreme fungi, mainly within Dothideomycetes, the largest class of Ascomycota, have only partially been described. In the present study we confirm that most rock inhabiting-fungi (RIF) are highly polyphyletic among Dothideomycetidae, mainly within the order Capnodiales, an order otherwise incorporating several families of major plant pathological importance. Novel taxa were identified within the two major and distinct clades of Teratosphaeriaceae, both comprising meristematic black fungi. Thirty one novel species and 13 new genera are proposed, based on ITS and partial nucLSU, RPB2 and BT2 sequences.