Nano-doped weakly polar versus highly polar liquid crystal
详细信息    查看全文
  • 作者:Kamal Kumar Pandey ; Abhishek Kumar Misra ; Rajiv Manohar
  • 关键词:Nematic liquid crystals ; Nanoparticles ; Dielectric anisotropy ; Relaxation
  • 刊名:Applied Nanoscience
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:February 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:6
  • 期:2
  • 页码:141-148
  • 全文大小:673 KB
  • 参考文献:Belyaev BA, Drokin NA, Shabanov VF, Shepov VN (2000) Permittivity of liquid crystals of the alkylcyanobiphenyl group in a decimeter wavelength range. Phys Solid State 42:987–989CrossRef
    Bender M, Holstein P, Geschke D (2001) Nematic reorientation in electric and magnetic fields. Liq Cryst 28:1813–1821CrossRef
    Cole KS, Cole RH (1941) Dispersion and absorption in dielectrics. J Chem Phys 9:341–351CrossRef
    Czub J, Urban S, Geppi M, Maini A, Dabrowski R (2008) Dielectric properties of three-ring fluorinated compounds. Liq Cryst 35:527–531CrossRef
    Frunza S, Frunza L, Goering H, Sturm H, Schonhals A (2001) On the dynamics of surface layer in octylcyanobiphenyl-aerosil systems. Euro Phys Lett 56:801–807CrossRef
    Haraguchi F, Inoue K, Toshima N, Kobayashi S, Takatoh K (2007) Reduction of the threshold voltages of nematic liquid crystal electrooptical devices by doping inorganic nanoparticles. Jpn J Appl Phys 46:L796–L797CrossRef
    Heng M, Rui-Zhi S, Zhen-Xin L, Yu-Fang L (2008) Temperature dependence of ratio between dielectric anisotropy and order parameter in fluorinated nematic liquid crystals. Chin Phys B 17:255–258CrossRef
    Hoffman RL, Norris BJ, Wager JF (2003) ZnO-based transparent thin-film transistors. Appl Phys Lett 82:733-1-3CrossRef
    Hourri A, Bose TK, Thoen J (2001) Effect of silica aerosil dispersions on the dielectric properties of a nematic liquid crystal. Phys Rev E 63:051702-1-6CrossRef
    Huch JH, Yusuf Y, Hidaka Y, Kai S (2002) Prewavy instability of nematic liquid crystals in a high-frequency electric field. Phys Rev E 66:031705-1-6
    Jadzyn J, Żywucki B (1987) Molecular structure of hydrogen bonded N, N′-diethylurea in non-polar solvents. J Mol Struct 158:293–300CrossRef
    Leys J, Glorieux C, Thoen J (2008) Confinement effects on strongly polar alkylcyanobiphenyl liquid crystals probed by dielectric spectroscopy. J Phys Condens Matter 20:244111-1-7
    Lynch MD, Patrick DL (2002) Organizing carbon nanotubes with liquid crystals. Nano Lett 2:1197–1201CrossRef
    Manohar R, Misra AK, Srivastava AK, Chand PB, Shukla JP (2007) Dielectric relaxation of a FLC showing anomalous behavior. Soft Mater 5:207–218CrossRef
    Manohar R, Yadav SP, Srivastava AK, Misra AK, Pandey KK, Sharma PK, Pandey AC (2009) Zinc oxide (1 %Cu) nano particle in nematic liquid crystal: dielectric and electro-optical study. Jpn J Appl Phys 48:101501-1CrossRef
    Merkel K, Kocot A, Vij JK, Mehl GH, Meyer T (2006) Orientational order and dynamics of the dendritic liquid crystal organo-siloxane tetrapodes determined using dielectric spectroscopy. Phys Rev E 73:051702-1-10CrossRef
    Mikulka A, Fras M, Marzec M, Wrobel S, Ossowska-Chrusciel MD, Chrusciel J (2008) Dielectric and conductivity anisotropy in liquid crystalline phases, of strongly polar thioesters. Acta Phys Pol, A 113:1155–1160
    Misra AK, Srivastava AK, Shukla JP, Manohar R (2008) Dielectric and electro-optical parameters of two ferroelectric liquid crystals. Phys Scr 78:065602-1-7
    Oka A, Sinha G, Glorieux C, Thoen J (2004) Broadband dielectric studies of weakly polar and non-polar liquid crystals. Liq Cryst 31:31–38CrossRef
    Omar K, Johan MDO, Hassin MM (2009) Investigation on dielectric constant of zinc oxide. Mod Appl Sci 3:110–116
    Ouskova E, Buchnev O, Reshetnyak V, Reznikov Y, Kresse H (2003) Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy of a nematic liquid crystal doped with ferroelectric Sn 2 P 2 S 6 nanoparticles. Liq Cryst 30:1235–1239CrossRef
    Prasad SK, Sandhya KL, Nair GG, Hiremath US, Yelmaggad CV, Sampath S (2006) Electrical conductivity and dielectric constant measurements of liquid crystal–gold nanoparticle composites. Liq Cryst 33:1121–1125CrossRef
    Rahman M, Lee W (2009) Scientific duo of carbon nanotubes and nematic liquid crystals. J Phy D Appl Phys 42:063001-1-12CrossRef
    Rozanski SA, Sinha GP, Thoen J (2006) Influence of hydrophilic and hydrophobic aerosil particles on the molecular modes in the liquid crystal 4-n-pentyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl. Liq Cryst 33:833–840CrossRef
    Sharma PK, Dutta RK, Pandey AC (2009) Effect of nickel doping concentration on structural and magnetic properties of ultrafine diluted magnetic semiconductor ZnO nanoparticles. J Magn Magn Mater 321:3457–3461CrossRef
    Sinha GP, Aliev FM (1998) Dielectric spectroscopy of liquid crystals in smectic, nematic, and isotropic phases confined in random porous media. Phys Rev E 58:2001–2010CrossRef
    Sinha G, Oka A, Glorieux C, Thoen J (2004) Weakly polar liquid crystal dispersed with hydrophobic and hydrophilic aerosils: a broadband dielectric study. Liq Cryst 31:1123–1129CrossRef
    Srivastava AK, Misra AK, Chand PB, Manohar R, Shukla JP (2007) Ferroelectric liquid crystals versus dyed ferroelectric liquid crystals in SmC* phase. Phys Lett A 37:490–498CrossRef
    Tschierske S, Yaroshchuk O, Kresse H (1995) Comparative dielectric investigations on nematic liquid crystals with aerosol. Cryst Res Technol 30:571–575CrossRef
    Van Boxtel MCW, Wubbenhorst M, Turnhout JV, Bastiaansen CWM, Broer DJ (2004) Orientational properties and dynamics of nematic liquid crystals mixed with dendrimers for electro-optical switches. Liq Cryst 31:1207–1218CrossRef
    Wang ZL (2004) Nanostructures of zinc oxide. Mater Today 7:26–33CrossRef
    Wang BL, Cao YN, Ou-Yang ZC (2008) Piezoelectric-effect-induced formation of nanorings, nanohelices, and straight nanobelts of ZnO. Soft Mater 6:34–44CrossRef
    Xu H, Trushkevych O, Colling N, Crossland WA (2009) Measurement of dielectric anisotropy of some liquid crystals for microwave applications. Mol Cryst Liq Cryst 502:235–244CrossRef
    Yadav SP, Pandey KK, Misra AK, Tripathi PK, Manohar R (2011) The molecular ordering phenomenon in dye-doped nematic liquid crystals. Phys Scr 83:035704-1-5CrossRef
  • 作者单位:Kamal Kumar Pandey (1)
    Abhishek Kumar Misra (2)
    Rajiv Manohar (2)

    1. Physics Department, Vivekanand P.G. College, Manendragarh, Chhattisgarh, India
    2. Liquid Crystal Research Lab, Physics Department, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, 226007, India
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Materials Science
    Nanotechnology
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
  • ISSN:2190-5517
文摘
Nanoparticles doped liquid crystal show changed dielectric properties in comparison to pure liquid crystals. These changes are strongly dependent on the inherent properties of guest and host particles. In the present work we have done comparative dielectric study of highly polar nematic liquid crystals 5CB and weakly polar liquid crystal D6AOB and its 1 % wt/wt concentration with zinc oxide nanoparticles (1 % Cu) doped. The relaxation modes in pure and nano doped samples are explained properly. We have also analyzed the dielectric anisotropy and relaxation frequency for all the samples. Keywords Nematic liquid crystals Nanoparticles Dielectric anisotropy Relaxation

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700