The association of menstrual and reproductive factors with thyroid nodules in Chinese women older than 40?years of age

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：Kun Wang ; Yu Yang ; Yang Wu ; Jie Chen ; Danyu Zhang ; Chao Liu
• 关键词：Thyroid nodules ; Menopause ; Reproductive factors ; TIRADS score
• 刊名：Endocrine
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：March 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：48
• 期：2
• 页码：603-614
• 全文大小：230 KB
• 参考文献：1. Malboosbaf, R, Hosseinpanah, F, Mojarrad, M, Jambarsang, S, Azizi, F (2013) Relationship between goiter and gender: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Endocrine 43: pp. 539-547 CrossRef
  2. Guo, H, Sun, M, He, W, Chen, H, Li, W, Tang, J, Tang, W, Lu, J, Bi, Y, Ning, G, Yang, T, Duan, Y (2014) The prevalence of thyroid nodules and its relationship with metabolic parameters in a Chinese community-based population aged over 40?years. Endocrine 45: pp. 230-235 CrossRef
  3. Knudsen, N, Laurberg, P, Perrild, H, Bülow, I, Ovesen, L, J?rgensen, T (2002) Risk factors for goiter and thyroid nodules. Thyroid 12: pp. 879-888 CrossRef
  4. M. Kocak, C. Erem, O. Deger, M. Topbas, H.O. Ersoz, E. Can, Current prevalence of goiter determined by ultrasonography and associated risk factors in a formerly iodine-deficient area of Turkey. Endocrine. (2014) [Epub ahead of print]
  5. Kung, AW, Chau, MT, Lao, TT, Tam, SC, Low, LC (2002) The effect of pregnancy on thyroid nodule formation. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 87: pp. 1010-1014 CrossRef
  6. Costante, G, Crocetti, U, Schifino, E, Ludovico, O, Capula, C, Nicotera, M, Arturi, F, Filetti, S (2004) Slow growth of benign thyroid nodules after menopause: no need for long-term thyroxine suppressive therapy in post-menopausal women. J. Endocrinol. Investig. 27: pp. 31-36 CrossRef
  7. Virmani, V, Hammond, I (2011) Sonographic patterns of benign thyroid nodules: verification at our institution. AJR Am. J. Roentgenol. 196: pp. 891-895 CrossRef
  8. Pearce, EN (2007) Thyroid dysfunction in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Menopause Int. 13: pp. 8-13
  9. Mazzaferri, EL (1997) Evaluation and management of common thyroid disorders in women. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 176: pp. 507-514 CrossRef
  10. Papini, E, Guglielmi, R, Bianchini, A, Crescenzi, A, Taccogna, S, Nardi, F, Panunzi, C, Rinaldi, R, Toscano, V, Pacella, CM (2002) Risk of malignancy in nonpalpable thyroid nodules: predictive value of ultrasound and color-Doppler features. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 87: pp. 1941-1946 CrossRef
  11. Nam-Goong, IS, Kim, HY, Gong, G, Lee, HK, Hong, SJ, Kim, WB, Shong, YK (2004) Ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration of thyroid incidentaloma: correlation with pathological findings. Clin. Endocrinol (Oxf) 60: pp. 21-28 CrossRef
  12. Henderson, BE, Ross, RK, Pike, MC, Casagrande, JT (1982) Endogenous hormones as a major factor in human cancer. Cancer Res. 42: pp. 3232-3239
  13. Iribarren, C, Haselkorn, T, Tekawa, IS, Friedman, GD (2001) Cohort study of thyroid cancer in a San Francisco Bay area population. Int. J. Cancer 93: pp. 745-750 CrossRef
  14. Ning, G (2012) Reaction study group, Risk Evaluation of cAncers in Chinese diabeTic Individuals: a lONgitudial (REACTION) study. J. Diabetes 4: pp. 172-173 CrossRef
  15. Bi, Y, Lu, J, Wang, W, Mu, Y, Zhao, J, Liu, C, Chen, L, Shi, L, Li, Q, Wan, Q, Wu, S, Yang, T, Yan, L, Liu, Y, Wang, G, Luo, Z, Tang, X, Chen, G, Huo, Y, Gao, Z, Su, Q, Ye, Z, Wang, Y, Qin, G, Deng, H, Yu, X, Shen, F, Chen, L, Zhao, L, Zhang, J, Sun, J, Dai, M, Xu, M, Xu, Y, Chen, Y, Lai, S, Bloomgarden, ZT, Li, D, Ning, G (2014) Cohort profile: risk evaluation of cancers in Chinese diabetic individuals: a longitudinal (REACTION) study. J. Diabetes 6: pp. 147-157 CrossRef
  16. Kwak, JY, Han, KH, Yoon, JH, Moon, HJ, Son, EJ, Park, SH, Jung, HK, Choi, JS, Kim, BM, Kim, EK (2011) Thyroid imaging reporting and data system for US features of nodules: a step in establishing better stratification
• 刊物主题：Endocrinology; Diabetes; Internal Medicine; Science, general;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1559-0100

文摘

The purpose of the study was to explore the association of menstrual and reproductive factors with thyroid nodules in Chinese women older than 40?years of age. A questionnaire was completed by 6,571 women aged 40?years or older in a community-based epidemiological investigation of thyroid nodules conducted from June to November 2011 in Nanjing City. Thyroid nodules were measured by ultrasound. The Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System score was used to differentiate between benign and possibly malignant nodules. Menopausal age (>55 vs. 40 vs.