ICON: chronic rhinosinusitis
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  • 作者:Claus Bachert (1)
    Ruby Pawankar (2)
    Luo Zhang (3)
    Chaweewan Bunnag (4)
    Wytske J Fokkens (5)
    Daniel L Hamilos (6)
    Orathai Jirapongsananuruk (4)
    Robert Kern (7)
    Eli O Meltzer (8)
    Joaquim Mullol (9)
    Robert Naclerio (10)
    Renata Pilan (11)
    Chae-Seo Rhee (12)
    Harumi Suzaki (13)
    Richard Voegels (14)
    Michael Blaiss (15)

    1. Upper Airways Research Laboratory (URL)
    ; University Hospital Ghent ; Kragujevac ; Belgium
    2. Div. of Allergy
    ; Dept. of Pediatrics ; Nippon Medical School ; Tokyo ; Japan
    3. Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases
    ; Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology ; Beijing ; China
    4. Faculty of Medicine
    ; Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University ; Bangkok ; Thailand
    5. Department of Otorhinolaryngology
    ; Academic Medical Centre ; Amsterdam ; The Netherlands
    6. Division of Rheumatology
    ; Allergy & Immunology ; Massachusetts General Hospital ; Boston ; MA ; USA
    7. Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
    ; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine ; Chicago ; Illinois ; USA
    8. Allergy & Asthma Medical Group & Research Center
    ; San Diego ; California ; USA
    9. Rhinology Unit & Smell Clinic
    ; Hospital Cl铆nic 鈥?IDIBAPS ; Barcelona ; Catalonia ; Spain
    10. Section of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
    ; Department of Surgery ; University of Chicago ; Chicago ; Illinois ; USA
    11. Department of Otorhinolaryngology
    ; Clinics Hospital/University of Sao Paulo Medical School ; Kragujevac ; Brazil
    12. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
    ; Seoul National University Bundang Hospital ; Seongnam ; Seoul National University College of Medicine ; Seoul ; Korea
    13. Dept. of Otorhinolaryngology
    ; Showa University ; Tokyo ; Japan
    14. Department of Rhinology
    ; University of Sao Paulo Medical School ; Sao Paulo ; Brazil
    15. University of Tennessee Health Science Center
    ; Memphis ; Tennessee
  • 关键词:Chronic rhinosinusitis ; Pharmacoeconomics ; Pathophysiology ; Phenotypes ; Genetics ; Co ; morbidities ; Treatment ; Biologicals ; Unmet needs
  • 刊名:World Allergy Organization Journal
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:7
  • 期:1
  • 全文大小:2,031 KB
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  • 刊物主题:Allergology;
  • 出版者:BioMed Central
  • ISSN:1939-4551
文摘
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a public health problem that has a significant socio-economic impact. Moreover, the complexity of this disease due to its heterogeneous nature based on the underlying pathophysiology - leading to different disease variants - further complicates our understanding and directions for the most appropriate targeted treatment strategies. Several International/national guidelines/position papers and/or consensus documents are available that present the current knowledge and treatment strategies for CRS. Yet there are many challenges to the management of CRS especially in the case of the more severe and refractory forms of disease. Therefore, the International Collaboration in Asthma, Allergy and Immunology (iCAALL), a collaboration between EAACI, AAAAI, ACAAI, and WAO, has decided to propose an International Consensus (ICON) on Chronic Rhinosinusitis. The purpose of this ICON on CRS is to highlight the key common messages from the existing guidelines, the differences in recommendations as well as the gaps in our current knowledge of CRS, thus providing a concise reference. In this document we discuss the definition of the disease, its relevance, pharmacoeconomics, pathophysiology, phenotypes and endotypes, genetics and risk factors, natural history and co-morbidities as well as clinical manifestations and treatment options in both adults and children comprising pharmacotherapy, surgical interventions and more recent biological approaches. Finally, we have also highlighted the unmet needs that wait to be addressed through future research.

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