The effect of free sampling strategies on freemium conversion rates

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• 作者：Oliver Francis Koch ; Alexander Benlian
• 关键词：Freemium business models ; Premium conversion ; Free trial strategies ; Product value discrepancy ; Loss aversion ; Randomized online experiment
• 刊名：Electronic Markets
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：27
• 期：1
• 页码：67-76
• 全文大小：
• 刊物主题：IT in Business; e-Commerce/e-business;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1422-8890
• 卷排序：27

文摘

Freemium business models, where companies offer a free basic and a value-enhanced paid version of a product, have become ubiquitous across software, games and a broad range of web services. Despite the many benefits of freemium, most firms suffer from too few premium subscribers (3–5 %), which challenges their profitability. Although free trials have helped improve premium conversions, research hitherto has paid little attention towards what works effectively. Therefore, we examine the effect of two common free trial strategies on consumers’ conversion likelihood: Freefirst, where consumers start in the free and then opt into a trial of the premium version and Premiumfirst, where things are experienced in reverse order. Based on a contest-based online experiment with 225 subjects, our analysis reveals that in contrast to Freefirst, Premiumfirst significantly increases conversion propensity and that this positive effect is greater when the premium and the free version are more similar.