The User, not the Tool: Perceptions of Credibility and Relevance Affect the Uptake of Prioritisation

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• 作者：Milena Kiatkoski Kim ; Louisa Evans ; Lea M. Scherl ; Helene Marsh
• 关键词：Prioritisation ; Credibility ; Relevance ; Conservation planning ; Users ; Uptake
• 刊名：Environmental Management
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：April 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：57
• 期：4
• 页码：836-846
• 全文大小：417 KB
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• 作者单位：Milena Kiatkoski Kim (1)
  Louisa Evans (2) (3)
  Lea M. Scherl (1)
  Helene Marsh (1)
  
  1. School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, James Cook University, Douglas, QLD, 4811, Australia
  2. ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Douglas, QLD, 4811, Australia
  3. College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Rennes Drive, Exeter, EX4 4RJ, UK
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Environment
  Environmental Management
  Ecology
  Nature Conservation
  Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
  Forestry Management
  Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
  
• 出版者：Springer New York
• ISSN：1432-1009

文摘

Prioritisation methods have been used in conservation planning for over 20 years. The scientific literature focuses on the technical aspects of prioritisation, providing limited information on factors affecting the uptake of priorities. We focused on the Back on Track species prioritisation program in Queensland, Australia, used to prioritise species conservation efforts across Queensland from 2005. The program had low uptake by intended users. Our study aimed to identify the perceived limitations in the technical-scientific quality of this species-based prioritisation process and its outcomes in terms of credibility (scientific adequacy of the technical evidence) and relevance (of information to the needs of decision-makers). These criteria have been used to understand the uptake of scientific information in policy. We interviewed 73 key informants. Perceptions of credibility were affected by concerns related to the use of expert judgement (rather than empirical evidence) to assess species, impressions that key experts were not included in the planning process, and the lack of confidence in the information supporting prioritisation. We identified several trade-offs and synergies between the credibility and relevance of priorities to potential users. The relevance of the output plans was negatively affected by the lack of clarity about who were potential users and implementers of the priorities identified. We conclude with recommendations to enhance the credibility and relevance of such initiatives.