Detection and molecular characterisation of rotavirus and norovirus infections in Jordanian children with acute gastroenteritis

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• 作者：1. Microbiology Department ; King Hussein Medical Centre ; PO Box 140746 ; Amman ; 11814 Jordan2. Department of Clinical Infection ; Microbiology & Immunology ; Institute of Infection and Global Health ; University of Liverpool ; 8th Floor ; Duncan Building ; Daulby Street ; Liverpool ; L69 3GA UK3. Division of Molecular Epidemiology ; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences ; Global Center of Excellence ; Nagasaki University ; Nagasaki ; Japan
• 关键词：Rotavirus – ; Norovirus – ; Jordan – ; Genotypes
• 刊名：Archives of Virology
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：August 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：156
• 期：8
• 页码：1477-1480
• 全文大小：197.5 KB
• 参考文献：1. Amar CF, East CL, Gray J, Iturriza-Gomara M, Maclure EA, McLauchlin J (2007) Detection by PCR of eight groups of enteric pathogens in 4, 627 faecal samples: re-examination of the English case-control Infectious Intestinal Disease Study (1993–1996). Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 26:311–323
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• 作者单位：http://www.springerlink.com/content/lgg232h73j48l402/
• 刊物类别：Biomedical and Life Sciences
• 刊物主题：Biomedicine
  Virology
  Medical Microbiology
  Infectious Diseases
  
• 出版者：Springer Wien
• ISSN：1432-8798

文摘

Rotavirus and norovirus are globally important causes of paediatric gastroenteritis, but no studies of viral genotypes have been reported from Jordan. We undertook a molecular epidemiological study in children hospitalised with acute gastroenteritis in Jordan between January 2006 and December 2007. Among 368 children, rotavirus and norovirus infections were detected in 49.5% and 11.4% of children, respectively. Rotavirus genotypes P[8],G1 (56%), P[4],G2 (14%) and P[8],G9 (13%) were most commonly identified, consistent with results of global rotavirus surveillance studies. Norovirus GII.3 was the most commonly detected genotype, followed by GII.4, contrasting with most studies in which GII.4 has predominated.