Development of a Brief Substance Use Sensation Seeking Scale: Validation and Prediction of Injection-Related Behaviors
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- 作者：Dan Werb ; Chris Richardson ; Jane Buxton ; Jeannie Shoveller ; Evan Wood…
- 关键词：Injection ; Crystal methamphetamine ; Sensation seeking ; Street youth ; Injection initiation
- 刊名：AIDS and Behavior
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：February 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：19
- 期：2
- 页码：352-361
- 全文大小：268 KB
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文摘
Sensation seeking, a personality trait, has been shown to predict engagement in high-risk behaviors. However, little is known regarding the impact of sensation seeking on substance use among street youth. We therefore sought to modify a sensation seeking scale (SSS) for use among this population. Street youth from the Vancouver-based At-Risk Youth Study (n?=?226) completed the modified SSS. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA/CFA) were undertaken to establish the scale’s dimensionality and internal validity. The association between SSS score and injection-related behaviors was tested using generalized estimating equation analysis. EFA results indicated scale unidimensionality. The comparative fit index (CFI) suggested acceptable fit (CFI?=?0.914). In multivariate analysis, sensation seeking was independently associated with injection drug use, crystal methamphetamine use, polysubstance use, and binge drug use (all p?