Matrix Gla protein regulates differentiation of endothelial cells derived from mouse embryonic stem cells
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  • 作者:Jiayi Yao ; Pierre J. Guihard ; Ana M. Blazquez-Medela ; Yina Guo ; Ting Liu…
  • 关键词:Bone morphogenetic proteins ; Endothelial cells ; Differentiation ; Embryonic stem cells ; Matrix Gla protein
  • 刊名:Angiogenesis
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:January 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:19
  • 期:1
  • 页码:1-7
  • 全文大小:1,359 KB
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  • 作者单位:Jiayi Yao (1) (2)
    Pierre J. Guihard (1)
    Ana M. Blazquez-Medela (1)
    Yina Guo (1)
    Ting Liu (1) (3)
    Kristina I. Boström (1) (4)
    Yucheng Yao (1) (5)

    1. Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1679, USA
    2. Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, 76 Western Yanta Road, Xi’an, 710061, China
    3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Gynecologic Oncology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 Dong Fang Rd, Shanghai, 200127, China
    4. The Molecular Biology Institute at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1570, USA
    5. Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Box 951679, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1679, USA
  • 刊物类别:Medicine
  • 刊物主题:Medicine & Public Health
    Oncology
    Cancer Research
    Cell Biology
    Cardiology
    Ophthalmology
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-7209
文摘
Matrix Gla protein (MGP) is an antagonist of bone morphogenetic proteins and expressed in vascular endothelial cells. Lack of MGP causes vascular abnormalities in multiple organs in mice. The objective of this study is to define the role of MGP in early endothelial differentiation. We find that expression of endothelial markers is highly induced in Mgp null organs, which, in wild type, contain high MGP expression. Furthermore, Mgp null embryonic stem cells express higher levels of endothelial markers than wild-type controls and an abnormal temporal pattern of expression. We also find that the Mgp-deficient endothelial cells adopt characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells. We conclude that loss of MGP causes dysregulation of early endothelial differentiation. Keywords Bone morphogenetic proteins Endothelial cells Differentiation Embryonic stem cells Matrix Gla protein

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