Gold and silver nanoparticles and indicator dyes as active agents in colorimetric spot and strip tests for mercury(II) ions: a review
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- 作者：Fitri Zarlaida ; Muhammad Adlim
- 关键词：Gold nanoparticles ; Silver nanoparticles ; Spectrophotometry ; Visual test ; Immobilization ; Solid support ; Protecting agent ; Polymer stabilizer ; Detection limit ; DNA
- 刊名：Microchimica Acta
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：January 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：184
- 期：1
- 页码：45-58
- 全文大小：
- 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
- 刊物主题：Nanochemistry; Nanotechnology; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Analytical Chemistry; Microengineering;
- 出版者：Springer Vienna
- ISSN：1436-5073
- 卷排序：184
文摘
This review with 111 references covers recent progress made in the field of strip tests and spot tests for quantitative determination of mercury(II) ions. Following an introduction into the subject and the fundamentals of colorimetric determination, we first cover methods for synthesis and characterization of gold and silver nanoparticles (NPs) and give representative examples. The next sections cover (a) methods for dye-based detection of Hg(II) ions (categorized into azo, acridine, anthraquinone, di−/triarylmethane, nitro/nitroso, cyanine, triazole, oxazine, thiazine, dioxazine and xanthene dyes), and (b) techniques for immobilization of active agents (NPs and indicators) on the solid support. A conclusion section discusses current challenges and trends in future research.