Are judgments for action verbs and point-light human actions equivalent?

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• 作者：Christel Bidet-Ildei (1)
  Lucette Toussaint (1)
  
  1. Centre de recherches sur la cognition et l鈥檃pprentissage ; UMR 7295-CNRS ; CeRCA/MSHS ; Universit茅 de Poitiers ; B芒timent A5 ; 5 ; rue Th茅odore Lefebvre ; TSA 21103 ; 86073 ; Poitiers Cedex 9 ; France
  
• 关键词：Action words ; Judgement ability ; Point ; light human actions ; Sensorimotor representations
• 刊名：Cognitive Processing
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：February 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：16
• 期：1
• 页码：57-67
• 全文大小：447 KB
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• 刊物主题：Neurosciences; Behavioural Sciences; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics);
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1612-4790

文摘

The aim of the present study was to examine whether the ability to judge action words and the ability to judge human actions share common mechanisms. With this purpose in mind, we proposed both a lexical and an action decision task to twenty-four healthy participants. For both tasks, the participants had to judge whether the stimulus that was presented (a letter string or a point-light sequence) was valid or not (i.e. a word vs. a pseudo-word, an action vs. a pseudo-action). The data analysis showed that the action decision task has common characteristics with the lexical decision task. As for verbal material, judgements of pseudo-actions were slower than judgements for actions. Moreover, we demonstrated that the ability to judge an action verb was positively correlated with the ability to judge a point-light human action, whereas no significant correlation appeared between nouns and point-light judgements abilities. This dissociation supports the argument that the judgement of action words and the judgement of human actions share a common but specific basis through the involvement of motor representations.