Row reduction applied to decoding of rank-metric and subspace codes
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文摘
We show that decoding of \(\ell \)-Interleaved Gabidulin codes, as well as list-\(\ell \) decoding of Mahdavifar–Vardy (MV) codes can be performed by row reducing skew polynomial matrices. Inspired by row reduction of \(\mathbb {F}[x]\) matrices, we develop a general and flexible approach of transforming matrices over skew polynomial rings into a certain reduced form. We apply this to solve generalised shift register problems over skew polynomial rings which occur in decoding \(\ell \)-Interleaved Gabidulin codes. We obtain an algorithm with complexity \(O(\ell \mu ^2)\) where \(\mu \) measures the size of the input problem and is proportional to the code length n in the case of decoding. Further, we show how to perform the interpolation step of list-\(\ell \)-decoding MV codes in complexity \(O(\ell n^2)\), where n is the number of interpolation constraints.

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