Impact of some factors on the maximum module of water runoff in mountain rivers of the Caucasus
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- 作者：A. P. Kazankin (1)
- 关键词：mountain rivers – ; maximum module of runoff – ; vegetation – ; soil – ; rock
- 刊名：Water Resources
- 出版年：2012
- 出版时间：May 2012
- 年：2012
- 卷：39
- 期：3
- 页码：261-271
- 全文大小：1.1 MB
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- 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
- 刊物主题：Earth sciences
Hydrogeology
Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
Russian Library of Science - 出版者：MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
- ISSN：1608-344X
文摘
The factors influencing the water runoff formation, such as vegetation, litter, soil, and rock are analyzed. The initiation of floods on forest soils underlain by dense, fissured, and disintegrated rocks as well as the impact of karst on the water runoff under the condition of subalpine meadows are discussed. A relationship between the maximum water runoff in rivers of the Caucasus and the percentage of forest land and watershed areas is proposed. Some data on changes in the hydrological regime of watercourses caused in small watersheds by stand felling are cited and discussed.