Is Individualized Rangeland Lease Institutionally Incompatible with Mobile Pastoralism? -A Case Study from Post-Socialist Azerbaijan

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• 作者：Regina Neudert
• 关键词：Rangelands ; Post ; socialist transition ; Common pool resources ; Mobile pastoralism ; Azerbaijan ; Caucasia
• 刊名：Human Ecology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：43
• 期：6
• 页码：785-798
• 全文大小：713 KB
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• 作者单位：Regina Neudert (1) (2)
  
  1. Greifswald University, Greifswald, Germany
  2. Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Process Engineering, Brandenburg Technical University Cottbus-Senftenberg, Erich-Weinert-Str. 1, 03046, Cottbus, Germany
  
• 刊物类别：Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
• 刊物主题：Social Sciences
  Anthropology
  Sociology
  Environmental Management
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1572-9915

文摘

In the context of post-socialist Central Asian and Caucasian countries I discuss whether individualized or common access regimes are appropriate for rangeland governance. Many authors oppose individualized leases and recommend restructuring rangeland access as collective regimes. In the research presented here I contribute to this debate by first, based on a literature review, identifying arguments in favor of and against individualized pasture access; second, describing a case study from Azerbaijan where individualized lease rights for pasture plots are implemented on a large scale; and finally, by critically revisiting the arguments in favor of and against individualization in light of the case study. Keywords Rangelands Post-socialist transition Common pool resources Mobile pastoralism Azerbaijan Caucasia