Bandwidth extension of telephone speech using magnitude spectrum data hiding

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• 作者：Prasad Nizampatnam ; Kishore Kumar Tappeta
• 关键词：CELP ; Log spectral distortion (LSD) ; Magnitude spectrum data hiding ; Speech bandwidth extension ; Speech quality ; Spread spectrum
• 刊名：International Journal of Speech Technology
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：March 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：20
• 期：1
• 页码：151-162
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Engineering
• 刊物主题：Signal,Image and Speech Processing; Social Sciences, general; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics);
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1572-8110
• 卷排序：20

文摘

Public telephone systems transmit speech across a limited frequency range, about 300–3400 Hz, called narrowband (NB) which results in a significant reduction of quality and intelligibility of speech. This paper proposes a fully backward compatible novel method for bandwidth extension of NB speech. The method uses magnitude spectrum data hiding technique to provide a perceptually better wideband speech signal. Code excited linear prediction parameters are extracted from the down sampled frequency shifted version of the high frequency components of speech signal existing above NB, which are spread by using pseudo-noise codes, and are embedded in the low amplitude high-frequency regions of the magnitude spectrum of NB speech signal. The embedded information is extracted at the receiving end to reconstruct the wideband speech signal. Theoretical and simulation analyses show that the proposed method is robust to quantization and channel noises. The comparison category rating listening and log spectral distortion tests clearly show that the reconstructed wideband signal gives a much better performance in terms of speech quality when compared to some of the existing speech bandwidth extension methods employing data hiding.