Improving the Oxidation Resistance and Electrical Properties of Ferritic Stainless Steels for Application in SOFC Interconnects

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• 作者：Aleksander Gil ; Jan Wyrwa ; Tomasz Brylewski
• 关键词：Solid oxide fuel cell ; Metallic interconnect ; Reactive element effect ; Ferritic stainless steel ; Chromia scale
• 刊名：Oxidation of Metals
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：85
• 期：1-2
• 页码：151-169
• 全文大小：1,604 KB
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• 作者单位：Aleksander Gil (1)
  Jan Wyrwa (1)
  Tomasz Brylewski (1)
  
  1. Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Krakow, Poland
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Inorganic Chemistry
  Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
  Metallic Materials
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-4889

文摘

The paper presents the results of cyclic oxidation studies performed for two ferritic stainless steels: Crofer 22 APU and H25T. The surface of the steels was coated with particles of oxides of the following active elements: yttrium, cerium, samarium, and gadolinium. Two coating methods were used: electrolysis and dip-coating. In addition, yttrium ion implantation was carried out for the purpose of reference. Cyclic oxidation tests were carried out for ca. 1200 h in air at 900 °C. It was determined that particles of oxides of active elements reduce the rate of oxidation, improve the adhesion of the Cr₂O₃ scale to the substrate, and decrease area specific resistance. Keywords Solid oxide fuel cell Metallic interconnect Reactive element effect Ferritic stainless steel Chromia scale