Complete digital amputations undergoing replantation surgery: a 10-year retrospective study
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  • 作者:Ryan M Neinstein (1)
    Linda T. Dvali (2)
    Suzanne Le (3)
    D.J. Anastakis (4) (5)
  • 关键词:Complete amputations ; Outcomes
  • 刊名:HAND
  • 出版年:2012
  • 出版时间:September 2012
  • 年:2012
  • 卷:7
  • 期:3
  • 页码:263-266
  • 全文大小:139KB
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  • 作者单位:Ryan M Neinstein (1)
    Linda T. Dvali (2)
    Suzanne Le (3)
    D.J. Anastakis (4) (5)

    1. Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
    2. Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, University Health Network, East Wing 2nd Floor, 399 Bathurst St., Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada
    3. Conflict Studies, Saint Paul University/University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
    4. Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
    5. Toronto Western Hospital, UHN, 399 Bathurst Street, EW-2, Toronto, ON, M5T 2S8, Canada
文摘
Background As a result of growing expertise and skill, replantation surgery has evolved to more than the technical reattachment of an amputated part. Methods A retrospective study of complete digital amputations undergoing replantation surgery was conducted for the purpose of assessing trends in these complex cases. All incomplete and partial amputations were excluded. Results A total of 171 patients who had replantation surgery between January 1, 1994 and December 31, 2003 for 278 completely amputated digits were reviewed. Of the 171 patients, 91 (53?%) had work-related injuries. The main mechanism of injury was saw injury (95 patients) for both occupational- and non-occupational-related injuries. The proximal phalanx was the most common level of amputation and the thumb was most frequently involved. The injuries happened more commonly in the summer months. Microvascular failure occurred in 29?% of the replanted digits and was most commonly associated with avulsion-type injuries. Conclusions Complete amputations represent a more complex injury than incomplete amputations, with a higher failure rate.

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