Evaluation of Crack Arrest Toughness (K IA) of P91 Steel in Various Cold Worked and Thermally Aged Conditions
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  • 作者:S. Sathyanarayanan ; A. Moitra ; G. Sasikala…
  • 关键词:crack arrest ; DBTT ; instrumented impact test ; K IA ; pre ; crack Charpy specimen
  • 刊名:Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:February 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:24
  • 期:2
  • 页码:909-919
  • 全文大小:430 KB
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  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Characterization and Evaluation Materials
    Materials Science
    Tribology, Corrosion and Coatings
    Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk
    Engineering Design
  • 出版者:Springer New York
  • ISSN:1544-1024
文摘
K IA is increasingly being regarded as a characteristic fracture toughness below which cleavage fracture does not occur. Its evaluation from small-sized Charpy specimens would be advantageous for applications in power plant industries. In this study, K IA has been evaluated for P91 steel in various cold worked and thermally aged conditions. Evaluation of K IA requires determination of crack arrest load(P arrest) and crack arrest length(a arrest). The main challenge is in the determination of a arrest due to the non-availability of standard methodologies and the absence of unequivocal microstructural signatures on the fracture surface in this steel to identify crack arrest. a arrest has been determined using the analytical Key-Curve methodology which has proven successful for this steel in unaged condition. The applicability of the Key-Curve method is validated by the good agreement of the determined final crack length with that measured optically on unbroken specimens of N&T and subsequently 15% cold-worked P91 steel which had been previously aged at 650?°C for 5000?h. Mean K IA varies from 47.46?MPa√m (NT steel aged at 600?°C for 5000?h) to 69.85?MPa√m(NT?+?15% cw steel aged at 650?°C for 10000?h) for the various cold worked and aged datasets. K IA is found to be an average property unlike initiation toughness (K Jd) which shows statistical scatter. Mean K IA is found to be in reasonable agreement with the lower bound values of cleavage initiation toughness (K Jd) for the datasets in this study.

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