Hot Tearing Susceptibility of Mg-Ca Binary Alloys

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• 作者：Jiangfeng Song ; Zhi Wang ; Yuanding Huang…
• 刊名：Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：46
• 期：12
• 页码：6003-6017
• 全文大小：3,777 KB
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• 作者单位：Jiangfeng Song (1)
  Zhi Wang (1) (2)
  Yuanding Huang (1)
  Amirthalingam Srinivasan (1) (3)
  Felix Beckmann (1)
  Karl Ulrich Kainer (1)
  Norbert Hort (1)
  
  1. Institute of Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Str. 1, 21502, Geesthacht, Germany
  2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, 110870, China
  3. CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum, 695019, India
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Materials Science
  Metallic Materials
  Structural Materials
  Physical Chemistry
  Ceramics,Glass,Composites,Natural Materials
  
• 出版者：Springer Boston
• ISSN：1543-1940

文摘

Hot tearing is known as one of the most critical solidification defects commonly encountered during casting practice. As most Mg alloys are initially prepared by casting, ingots must have superior quality with no casting defects for the further processing. Due to the extensive potential biodegradable applications of binary Mg-Ca alloys, it is of great importance to investigate their hot tearing behavior. In the present study, the influence of Ca content (0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 wt pct) on hot tearing susceptibility (HTS) of Mg-Ca binary alloys was investigated using a constrained rod casting apparatus equipped with a load cell and data acquisition system. Tear volumes were quantified with 3D X-ray tomography. Results showed that the influence of Ca content on HTS followed a “Λ-shape: the HTS increased with increase in Ca content, reached a maximum at 0.5 to 1 wt pct Ca, and then decreased with further increasing the Ca content to 2.0 wt pct. The wide solidification range and reasonably high volume of intermetallic in the Mg-0.5 wt pct Ca and Mg-1 wt pct Ca alloys resulted in high HTS. Microstructure analysis suggested that the hot tear initiated at grain boundaries and propagated along them through thin film rupture or across the eutectic. Manuscript submitted on March 5, 2015.