Crystal-chemical study of R3̅c natural oxides along the e
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  • journal_title:Mineralogical Magazine
  • Contributor:L. Secco ; F. Nestola ; A. Dal Negro ; L. Z. Reznitsky
  • Publisher:Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
  • Date:2008-
  • Format:text/html
  • Language:en
  • Identifier:10.1180/minmag.2008.072.3.785
  • journal_abbrev:Mineralogical Magazine
  • issn:0026-461X
  • volume:72
  • issue:3
  • firstpage:785
  • section:Articles
摘要

Six natural crystals from the Sludyanka crystalline complex belonging to the eskolaite (Cr2O3)–karelianite (V2O3)–hematite (Fe2O3) solid solution were studied by means of X-ray diffraction and electron microprobe. The Fe3+-poor samples show a general increase in a and c cell parameters with increasing mean cationic radius (MCR), consistent with that shown by the synthetic crystals along the eskolaite–karelianite join. The Fe3+-richer sample deviates significantly from the behaviour shown by the Fe3+-poor ones, similar to synthetic and natural hematites; with increasing MCR, the a and c cell parameters increase linearly along the eskolaite–karelianite join. However, for the samples rich in Fe3+, from karelianite to hematite, a shows a slightly steeper slope whereas the c parameter decreases strongly. The octahedral distortion increases slightly as a function of MCR along the eskolaite–karelianite join, whereas it increases markedly for Fe3+-rich samples. The evolution of the octahedral edges and of the octahedral distortions as a function of MCR are responsible for the behaviour of the unit-cell parameters along the eskolaite–karelianite–hematite join.

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