The ontological scandal of corporate personhood and speech: A rhetorical analysis of key Supreme Court decisions.
详细信息
- 作者：Logan ; Nneka.
- 学历：Ph.D.
- 年：2013
- 导师：Bruner, M. Lane,eadvisorLisby, Gregecommittee memberTindall, Natalieecommittee memberRaengo, Alessandraecommittee memberOlson, Steveecommittee member
- 毕业院校：Georgia State University
- Department：Communication
- ISBN：9781303058219
- CBH：3560118
- Country：USA
- 语种：English
- FileSize：3192422
- Pages：218
文摘
The power of the corporation is pervasive in every aspect of human life. This situation initiates a question: how did the modern corporation become so powerful? To answer this question, as well as to understand the implications of the modern corporate form and its power in contemporary society, this dissertation explores how the corporations power stems from three historical developments that have had lasting significance: 1) its legal personification under the Fourteenth Amendment； 2) the development of its "voice" in the form of public relations and； 3) the acquisition of First Amendment political speech rights. Independently and collectively, each of these developments contributed to the corporations rise to dominance within society and to its hegemony in the U.S. and around the world. In addition, the growth and expansion of corporate power is also connected to several landmark Supreme Court rulings on corporate rights. Thus, this dissertation provides a rhetorical, ideological analysis of Supreme Court rulings that have contributed to the ongoing protection and expansion of corporate rights and power under the law. These rulings include Santa Clara v. Southern Pacific Railroad 1886), which endowed the corporation with Constitutional personhood rights； and Buckley v. Valeo 1976), First National Bank v. Boston 1978), Nike v. Kasky 2003) and Citizens United v. Federal Elections Commission 2010), which all enabled, granted or protected corporate First Amendment rights. The analysis is guided by a close reading of these judicial texts. In sum, this study aims to uncover the ideological underpinnings of these Supreme Court decisions as it shows what interests are served through these rulings. It also describes how these rulings contribute to the expansion of corporate power and shape the relations between human beings and corporations in our society, in ways that are ontologically controversial. INDEX WORDS: Corporations, Corporate discourse, Corporate Voice, Public Relations, Rhetoric, Ideology, Artificial Persons, Economic Liberalism, Neoliberalism, Critical Race Theory, Reification.